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Alexandra [31]
3 years ago
14

How many valence electrons does nickel (Ni) have?

Chemistry
2 answers:
ValentinkaMS [17]3 years ago
8 0
It has 10 valence electrons 
kumpel [21]3 years ago
7 0
Nickel has 10 valence electrons.
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What is the mass in grams of 85.32 mL of blood plasma with a density of 1.03 g/mL
sveticcg [70]
<span>Well if you're looking for grams, all you need to do is cancel out units. (ml)(g/ml)=g because the ml cancels out. Thus, multiply: (85.32ml)(1.03g/ml)=...I'll let you solve this. :) Good luck! Hope that helped. When in doubt, look at the units.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of agcl are contained in 244 ml of 0.135 magcl solution? the density of the solution is 1.22 g/ml?
spin [16.1K]
Since we are only asked for the number of moles, we don't need the information of density. The concentration is expressed in terms of 0.135 M AgCl or 0.135 moles of AgCl per liter solution. The solution is as follows:

Moles AgCl = Molarity * Volume
Moles AgCl = 0.135 mol/L * 244 mL * 1 L/1000 mL
<em>Moles AgCl = 0.03294 mol </em>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Chemist A burns 10.000 grams of C₂H₆ in a constant-volume container at 25ºC. Chemist B burns an unknown mass of C₂H₆ in a consta
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

10.000 grams

Explanation:

For the first law of thermodynamics, the energy must be conserved, that means that the energy in form of heat (Q) must be equal to the sum of work (W) and internal energy(ΔU) :

Q = W + ΔU

ΔU depends on the temperature and W in the variation of pressure and volume. Q depends on the temperature, but also the mass. So, there is the same temperature, ΔU is equal for both reaction, if there is no work done, the heat must be equal for both of them. So the mass such be the same.

5 0
3 years ago
PLEASE ANSWER Which is/are true?
Alona [7]

You have to check each statement, so this is equivalent to 5 different questions.

<u>Answers:</u>

The true statements are:

  • b. Si has valence electrons in the n = 3 energy level.

  • d. Xe has valence electrons in the n = 5 energy level.

<u>Explanations:</u>

<u>a. Li has valence electrons in the n = 1 energy level.</u>

  • <u>Answer: False.</u>

<em>Valence electrons</em> are the electrons in the outermost main energy level (shell of electrons).

To determine where the valence electrons are, you build the electron configuration, using Aufbau rules to predict the orbital filling: in increasing order of energy.

The atomic number of lithium (Li) is 3. Hence, you have to distribute 3 electrons, and so its electron confiuration is:

  • 1s² 2s¹

The only valence electron is in the 2s orbital, i.e. in the n = 2 energy level.

<u>b. Si has valence electrons in the n = 3 energy level.</u>

  • <u>Answer: True</u>

Silicon (Si) has atomic number 14, so you have to distribute 14 electrons in increasing order of energy:

  • 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p²

Thus, Si has five valence electrons, and they are in the n = 3 energy level.

<u>c. Ga has valence electrons in the n = 3 energy level.</u>

  • <u>Answer: False</u>

Gallium has atomic number 31, so you have to distribute 31 electrons, filling the orbitals in increasing order of enery.

  • 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p¹

The highest energy level is 4. This is where the valence electrons are. So, Ga has the valence electrons in the n = 4 level (not n = 3 as the statement describes).

<u>d. Xe has valence electrons in the n = 5 energy level.</u>

  • <u>Answer: True</u>

The atomic number of Xe is 54.

Using the short notation (noble gas notation), and filling the orbitals in increasing order of energy, you get the configuration:

  • [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶.

Hence, the valence electrons are in the n ) 5 level, such as the statement describes.

<u>e. P has valence electrons in the n = 2 energy level.</u>

  • <u>Answer: False</u>

Phosphorus (P) has atomic number 15, hence there are 15 electrons.

The electron configuration following the increasing order of energy, which you can remember using Aufbau rules, is:

  • 1s² 2s² 3s² 3p³

Then, the valence electrons are in the n = 3 energy level; not in the n = 2 energy level.

3 0
3 years ago
A system contains bonds between particles. Which choice describes the microscopic structures of the energy in this system? There
borishaifa [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is: <em>There must be potential energy in the bonds due to its particles position.</em>

Explanation:

Potential energy is a kind of energy which is stored in an object due to its position or configuration. For example, if there is a ball in the fifth floor of a building, it has a determined potential energy which is converted to kinetic energy when the ball fall down. The same is in the case of the chemical bonds: the particles or atoms have potential energy related to their relative positions in the system. In fact,  chemical energy is considered a form of potential energy (stored in chemical bonds).

8 0
3 years ago
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