Answer:
A long uniformly charged wire has charge density λ=0.16μλ=0.16μC/m.
Answer:
A radical is a group of atoms behaving as a unit in a number of compounds where as an element is a species of atoms having the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei.
Explanation:
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.111 J/g°C
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Mass of the unknown metal sample as 58.932 g
- Initial temperature of the metal sample as 101°C
- Final temperature of metal is 23.68 °C
- Volume of pure water = 45.2 mL
But, density of pure water = 1 g/mL
- Therefore; mass of pure water is 45.2 g
- Initial temperature of water = 21°C
- Final temperature of water is 23.68 °C
- Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C
We are required to determine the specific heat of the metal;
<h3>Step 1: Calculate the amount of heat gained by pure water</h3>
Q = m × c × ΔT
For water, ΔT = 23.68 °C - 21° C
= 2.68 °C
Thus;
Q = 45.2 g × 4.184 J/g°C × 2.68°C
= 506.833 Joules
<h3>Step 2: Heat released by the unknown metal sample</h3>
We know that, Q = m × c × ΔT
For the unknown metal, ΔT = 101° C - 23.68 °C
= 77.32°C
Assuming the specific heat capacity of the unknown metal is c
Then;
Q = 58.932 g × c × 77.32°C
= 4556.62c Joules
<h3>Step 3: Calculate the specific heat capacity of the unknown metal sample</h3>
- We know that, the heat released by the unknown metal sample is equal to the heat gained by the water.
4556.62c Joules = 506.833 Joules
c = 506.833 ÷4556.62
= 0.111 J/g°C
Thus, the specific heat capacity of the unknown metal is 0.111 J/g°C
A. We can calculate the initial concentrations of each by
the formula:
initial concentration ci = initial volume * initial
concentration / total mixture volume
where,
total mixture volume = 10 mL + 20 mL + 10 mL + 10 mL = 50
mL
ci (acetone) = 10 mL * 4.0 M / 50 mL = 0.8 M
ci (H+) = 20 mL * 1.0 M / 50 mL = 0.4 M (note: there is only 1 H+ per
1 HCl)
ci (I2) = 10 mL * 0.0050 M / 50 mL = 0.001 M
B. The rate of reaction is determined to be complete when
all of I2 is consumed. This is signified by complete disappearance of I2 color
in the solution. The rate therefore is:
rate of reaction = 0.001 M / 120 seconds
rate of reaction = 8.33 x 10^-6 M / s