Answer:
r₂/r₁ = 1.82
Explanation:
The electric field due to a point charge, has the following expression:
For a distance r₁, the magnitude of the electric field is 395 N/C, so we can solve for r₁², as follows:
r₁² = 
(1)
For a distance r2, the magnitude of the electric field is 119 N/C, so we can solve for r₂², as follows:
r₂² = 
We can find the quotient r₂/r₁, from (1) and (2):
r₂/r₁ =
= 1.82
The entropy of the universe is increasing
If he is jumping you are adding force which means that you will be falling twice as fast
<u>Answer: </u>
<em>Considering the II law of thermodynamics</em>
<em>From the figure</em>
<em>Out put of energy: </em>
Heat supplied from the source/ reservoir (Q₁) - Heat rejected to the surroundings from the system (Q) = Q₁ - Q₂. Also known as Net work done on the system.
<em>Input of energy: </em>
Amount of heat energy supplied to the system from the source (Q₁ ).
Efficiency (H.E) = η = Output÷ Input
η = (Q₁ - Q₂) ÷ Q₁
OR η = Wnet ÷ Q₁ ; since Wnet = (Q₁ - Q₂)
Given that,
The acceleration of gravity is -9.8 m/s²
Initial velocity, u = 39.2 m/s
Time, t = 2 s
To find,
The final velocity of the shot.
Solution,
Let v is the final velocity of sling shot. Using first equation of motion to find it.
v = u +at
Here, a = -g
v = u-gt
v = (39.2)-(9.8)(2)
v = 19.6 m/s
So, its velocity after 2 seconds is 19.6 m/s.
