ΔH(enthalpy change) for the process is 311.775J.
The amount of heat released or absorbed during a reaction that takes place under constant pressure is referred to as the enthalpy change. The sign for it is H, which can be read as "ΔH." Note that only reactions carried out under constant pressure are covered by the phrase "enthalpy change."
Enthalpy is significant because it tells us how much heat is there in a system (energy). Heat is crucial because it allows us to produce useful work. In terms of a chemical process, an enthalpy shift reveals how much enthalpy was gained or lost. Enthalpy is the system's heat energy.
A reaction is endothermic if the enthalpy of the products is larger than the enthalpy of the reactants, as indicated by a positive ΔH value. This indicates that higher energy products were created from lower energy reactants and that the higher energy change was a result of energy absorption from the environment.
Cp =5/2 R
Enthalpy change= nCpΔT
Enthalpy change= 1×5/2 R × (T2 − T1)
Enthalpy change=
× 15
Enthalpy change = 311.775 J
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Answer: 6.6 ml
Explanation:
If you had a 0.200 L solution containing 0.0140 M of Fe3+(aq), and you wished to add enough 1.27 M NaOH(aq) to precipitate all of the metal, what is the minimum amount of the NaOH(aq) solution you would need to add? Assume that the NaOH(aq) solution is the only source of OH−(aq) for the precipitation.
You have 0.014X0,2 = 0,0028 moles of Fe ion.
You need 0,0028 X 3 = 00084 moles of OH
The NaOH is 1.27 moles/liter
0.084/1.27 = 6.6 ml
Answer:
pH of the final solution = 9.15
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction: HCl + NH₃ ----> NH₄Cl
Number of moles of NH₃ = molarity * volume (L)
= 0.4 M * (300/1000) * 1 L = 0.12 moles
Number of moles of HCl = molarity * volume (L)
= 0.3 M * (175/1000) * 1 L = 0.0525 moles
Since all he acid is used up in the reaction, number of moles of acid used up equals number of moles of NH₄Cl produced
Number moles of NH₄Cl produced = 0.0525 moles
Number of moles of base left unreacted = 0.12 - 0.0525 = 0.0675
pOH = pKb + log([salt]/[base])
pKb = -logKb
pOH = -log (1.8 * 10⁻⁵) + log (0.0525/0.06755)
pOh = 4.744 + 0.109
pOH = 4.853
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 14 - 4.853
pH = 9.15
Therefore, pH of the final solution = 9.15
Answer:
Chemical weathering
Chemical weathering describes the chemicals in rainwater making changes to the minerals in a rock. Carbon dioxide from the air is dissolved in rainwater making it slightly acidic. A reaction can occur when the rainwater comes into contact with minerals in the rock, causing weathering.