Temp must be Kelvin
38 C =
<span>
<span>
<span>
311.15
</span>
</span>
</span>
K
Volume at STP = 8.50 liters * (273.15 / 311.15) * (725 / 760) =
<span>
<span>
<span>
7.1182746306
</span>
</span>
</span>
Liters
The formula to use is:
Volume at STP = Present Volume * (273.15 / Present Temp °K) * (Present Pressure (Torr) / 760)
Answer:
Calcium Hydroxide Ca(OH)2
The correct answer is (B) Adding a dilute solution of HCl
<u>EXPLANATION</u>
The presence of carbonate ions can be tested by adding a dilute acid to the solution. The acid displaces Carbon (IV) oxide from the solution. Using HCl, and a carbonate of metal X.
XCO₃₍s₎ + 2HCl₍aq₎⇒ XCl₂₍aq₎+ H₂O₍l₎ + CO₂₍g₎
The gas produced is tested using calcium hydroxide to confirm whether it is carbon (IV) oxide.
<span>a) The strong nuclear force
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