Answer:
Explanation:
Percent means " per hundred," so % m/V means the grams of something in 100 mL of volume.
Data:
m/V % = 2.20 %
V of solution = 250 mL
Calculations:
Answer: Could you be more specific?
The spoon should be connected to the negative terminal of the battery. The other electrode should be made of silver.
Answer:
1.76 moles of HCl.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
2KMnO₄ + 8HCl —> 3Cl₂ + 2MnO₂ + 4H₂O + 2KCl
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of KMnO₄ reacted with 8 moles of HCl.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of HCl needed to react with 0.44 moles of KMnO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of KMnO₄ reacted with 8 moles of HCl.
Therefore, 0.44 moles of KMnO₄ will react with = (0.44 × 8)/2 = 1.76 moles of HCl.
Thus, 1.76 moles of HCl is needed for the reaction.
Answer:
Percent yield = 86.2%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of zinc = 3.68 g
Mass of zinc chloride = ?
Percent yield = ?
Actual yield = 7.12 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Number of moles of zinc:
Number of moles = Mass /molar mass
Number of moles = 3.68 g / 65.38 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.06 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ZnCl₂ with zinc.
Zn : ZnCl₂
1 : 1
0.06 : 0.06
Theoretical yield of zinc chloride:
Mass of ZnCl₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of ZnCl₂ = 0.06 mol × 136.286 g/mol
Mass of ZnCl₂ = 8.2 g
Percent yield:
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 7.12 g/ 8.2 g × 100
Percent yield = 86.2%
