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Roman55 [17]
3 years ago
11

Difference between Atom and Molecule In three points

Chemistry
2 answers:
PSYCHO15rus [73]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A molecule can be defined as the combinations of two or more atoms  are held together by chemical bonds. A molecule is the smallest portion of a substance which showcases all the properties of the substance.

Explanation:

zvonat [6]3 years ago
4 0
A molecule is the smallest particle of an element or compound which has the properties of that element or compound. 2. A molecule is capable of independent existence.
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The standard free energy of formation, ΔG∘f, of a substance is the free energy change for the formation of one mole of the subst
OLEGan [10]

Answer:

B. 2 Na(s) + O₂(g) → Na₂O₂(s); ΔG∘f=−451.0 kJ/mol

D. 2 SO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₂(g); ΔG°f=−600.4 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The spontaneity of a reaction  is given by the value of the standard Gibbs free energy of the reaction (ΔG°rxn). The more negative is the ΔG°rxn, the more spontaneous is a reaction.

The ΔG°rxn can be calculated using the following expression:

ΔG°rxn = ∑np × ΔG°f(products) − ∑nr × ΔG°f(reactants)

By definition, the standard Gibbs free energy of formation of simple substances in their most stable state is zero. That is why, in the reaction of formation of a compound ΔG°rxn = ΔG°f(product).

<em>Based on the standard free energies of formation, which of the following reactions represent a feasible way to synthesize the product? </em>

<em>     A. N₂(g) + H₂(g) → N₂H₄(g); ΔG°f=159.3 kJ/mol. </em>

<em>     </em>Not feasible. ΔG°rxn = ΔG°f(product) > 0.

    <em>B. 2 Na(s) + O₂(g) → Na₂O₂(s); ΔG°f=−451.0 kJ/mol</em>

    Feasible. ΔG°rxn = ΔG°f(product) < 0.

    <em>C. 2 C(s) + 2 H₂(g) → C₂H₄(g); ΔG°f=68.20 kJ/mol</em>

    Not feasible. ΔG°rxn = ΔG°f(product) > 0.

    <em>D. 2 SO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₂(g); ΔG°f=−600.4 kJ/mol</em>

    Feasible. ΔG°rxn = ΔG°f(product) < 0.

3 0
3 years ago
What is heating and cooling
melisa1 [442]

make or become hot or warm is heating.

cooling is to become colder or cool down from a higher temp.

6 0
3 years ago
Balance the reaction for the combustion of pentane: ?C5H12+?O2→?CO2+?H2O Enter the four coefficients in order, separated by comm
Daniel [21]

Answer:

The four coefficients in order, separated by commas are 1, 8, 5, 6

Explanation:

We count the atoms in order to balance this combustion reaction. In combustion reactions, the products are always water and carbon dioxide.

C₅H₁₂  +  ?O₂→  ?CO₂ + ?H₂O

We have 12 hydrogen in right side and we can balance with 6 in the left side. But the number of oxygen is odd. We add 2 in the  right side, so we have 24 H, and in the product side we add a 12.

As we add 2 in the C₅H₁₂, we have 10 C, so we must add 10 to the CO₂ in the product side.

Let's count the oxygens: 20 from the CO₂ + 12 from the water = 32.

We add 16 in the reactant side. Balanced equation is:

2C₅H₁₂  + 16O₂→  10CO₂ + 12H₂O

We also can divide by /2 in order to have the lowest stoichiometry

C₅H₁₂  + 8O₂→  5CO₂ + 6H₂O

6 0
3 years ago
Helpppooo give answer thanks
DaniilM [7]

Answer:

625 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 250 mL

Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 5 M

Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) = 2 M

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) =?

The volume of the diluted solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

5 × 250 = 2 × V₂

1250 = 2 × V₂

Divide both side by 2

V₂ = 1250 / 2

V₂ = 625 mL

Therefore, the volume of the diluted solution is 625 mL.

8 0
3 years ago
What is chemical reaction ?​
butalik [34]

<u><em>Answer: Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products.</em></u>

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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