Answer:
This process, which is the opposite of vaporization, is called condensation. As a gas condenses to a liquid, it releases the thermal energy it absorbed to become a gas. During this process, the temperature of the substance does not change. The decrease in energy changes the arrangement of particles.
Answer: -345.2 KJ
Explanation: As we know that ,dG=dH-TdS
T=25+273=298 K
dG= -356 x1000-298(-36)= -356000+10728
=-345272 j
= -345.2 KJ
Answer:
c. -1020.9 kJ
Explanation:
4Fe (s) + 3 O₂ (g) --> 2 Fe₂O₃(s) ΔH = -826.0 kJ/mol.
atomic weight of iron = 56
69.03 g = 69.03 / 56
= 1.23268 moles
Heat released by 1.23268 moles
= 1.23268 x 826.0
= -1020.9 kJ .
Answer : The correct option is, (b) 22.5 M
Explanation : Given,
Mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate = 266 g
Molar mass of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate = 236.15 g/mole
Volume of solution =
Molarity : It is defined as the moles of solute present in one liter of solution.
Formula used :
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:
As calcium nitrate tetrahydrate dissociate to give 1 mole of calcium ion, 2 moles of nitrate ion and 4 moles of water.
The concentration of nitrate ion =
Thus, the concentration of nitrate ion is, 22.5 M
Answer:
The final volume will be 5.80 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles gas = 0.140 moles
Volume of gas = 2.78 L
Number of moles added = 0.152 moles
Step 2: Calculate the final volume
V1/n1 = V2/n2
⇒ with V1 = the initial volume = 2.78 L
⇒ with n1 = the initial number of moles = 0.140 moles
⇒ with V2 = The new volume = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ with n2 = the new number of moles = 0.140 + 0.152 = 0.292 moles
2.78/0.140 = V2 /0.292
V2 = 5.80 L
The final volume will be 5.80 L