Answer:
Wave X has a shorter wavelength.
Explanation:
The relation between the speed of a wave, its wavelength and frequency is given by :

It can be seen that the relationship between the frequency and wavelength is inverse.
In this problem, it is mentioned that two sound waves (wave X and wave Y) are moving through a medium at the same speed. The frequency of wave X is greater than wave Y. Then it would mean that wave X have shorter wavelength than wave Y (due to inverse relation).
The reason why there is a difference between free-fall acceleration is a centrifugal force.
I attached a diagram that shows how this force aligns with the force of gravity.
From the diagram we can see that:

Where g' is the free-fall acceleration when there is no centrifugal force, r is the radius of the planet, and w is angular frequency of planet's rotation.

is the latitude.
We can calculate g' and wr^2 from the given conditions in the problem.

Our final equation is:

Colatitude is:

The answer is:
Should be an air tight seal
Answer:
The force is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the block is 
The coefficient of static friction is 
The coefficient of kinetic friction is 
The normal force acting on the block is

substituting values


Given that the force we are to find is the force required to get the block to start moving then the force acting against this force is the static frictional force which is mathematically evaluated as

substituting values


Now for this block to move the force require is equal to
i.e

=> 
Answer: The final temperature is 470K
Explanation: Using the relation;
Q= ΔU +W
Given, n = 2mol
Initial temperature T1= 345K
Heat =Q= 2250J
Workdone=W=-870J(work is done on gas)
T2 =Final temperature =?
ΔU =3/2nR(T2-T1)
ΔU=3/2 × 2 ×8.314 (T2 - 345)
ΔU=24.942(T2-345)
Therefore Q = 24.942(T2-345)+ (-870)
2250=24.942(T2-345)+ (-870)
125.09=(T2-345)
T2 =470K
Therfore the final temperature is 470K