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Natalija [7]
3 years ago
8

How is enthalpy used to predict whether a reaction is endothermic or exothermic? when the enthalpy of the reactants is higher th

an the enthalpy of the products, the reaction is endothermic. when the enthalpy of the products is higher than the enthalpy of the reactants, the reaction is exothermic. when the enthalpy change of the reaction is positive, the reaction is exothermic. when the enthalpy change of the reaction is positive, the reaction is endothermic.
Chemistry
2 answers:
mafiozo [28]3 years ago
8 0
When the enthalpy change of the reaction is positive the reaction is endothermic
this means that the reaction is absorbing energy from the surrounding to the vessel
AleksAgata [21]3 years ago
4 0

The correct option is this: WHEN THE ENTHALPY CHANGE OF THE REACTION IS POSITIVE, THE REACTION IS ENDOTHERMIC.

A chemical reaction can be an exothermic reaction or an endothermic reaction based on whether it absorb or give out energy when it is occurring. An exothermic reaction is a type of reaction that gives out energy when it is occurring. The enthalpy change of exothermic reactions is always negative. An endothermic reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which energy is absorbed from the environment. The enthalpy change of endothermic reaction is always positive.

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3 0
3 years ago
The volume of a sample gas, initially at 25 C and 158 mL, increased to 450 mL. What is the final temperature of the sample of ga
Rashid [163]

Answer:

Final temperature of the gas is  576 ^{0}\textrm{C}.

Explanation:

As the amount of gas and pressure of the gas remains constant therefore in accordance with Charles's law:

                                       \frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}

where V_{1} and V_{2} are volume of gas at T_{1} and T_{2} temperature (in kelvin scale) respectively.

Here V_{1}=158mL , T_{1}=(273+25)K=298K and V_{2}=450mL

So  T_{2}=\frac{V_{2}T_{1}}{V_{1}}=\frac{(450mL)\times (298K)}{(158mL)}=849K 

849 K = (849-273) ^{0}\textrm{C} = 576 ^{0}\textrm{C}

So final temperature of the gas is  576 ^{0}\textrm{C}.

3 0
3 years ago
X là este no, đơn chức, mạch hở. Xà phòng hóa một lượng cần 100ml dung dịch KOH 1M , thu được 11,2 gam muối ; và 3,2 gam ancol.
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

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3 years ago
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Answer:

Both the initial and final substances are composed of atoms because all matter is composed of atoms. According to the law of conservation of matter, matter is neither created nor destroyed, so we must have the same number and type of atoms after the chemical change as were present before the chemical change.

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
Students conduct an experiment:
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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This observation provides evidence that a gas was really evolved in the reaction.

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