Answer:
The average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.
Explanation:
The kinetic molecular theory states that particles of matter are in constant motion and collide frequently with each other as well as with the walls of the container.
The collisions between particles are completely elastic. The kinetic energy of the particles of a body depends on the temperature of the body since temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a body.
Therefore, the average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of chlorine needed by the plant per day is
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Volume o water treated per day = 25,000,000 gallons
Converting this volume from gallons to liters, we use the conversion factor:
1 gallon = 3.785 L
So,
Amount of chlorine applied for disinfection = 10 mg/L
Applying unitary method:
For 1 L of water, the amount of chlorine applied is 10 mg
So, for of water, the amount of chlorine applied will be
Hence, the mass of chlorine needed by the plant per day is
First, find the number of moles for each element. The molar
mass for nitrogen is 14 g/mol and that of hydrogen is 1 g/mol.
1.40 g N / 14 g/mol = 0.1 mol N
0.20 g H / 1 g/mol = 0.2 mol H
Find the mole ratio. Divide both numbers with the much lower
value. In this case, it is 0.1 mol N.
For N: 0.1 ÷ 0.1 = 1
For H: 0.2÷0.1 = 2
Thus, the empirical formula is .
Density of liquid= .
so, density of liquid= = 1.2 gm/cm³.