Many elements show very strong similarities to each other.<span>For example, lithium (Li), sodium (Na), and potassium (K) are all soft, very reactive metals.
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<u>Answer:</u> The solubility of carbon dioxide at 5.50 atm is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:
Or,
where,
are the initial concentration and partial pressure of carbon dioxide
are the final concentration and partial pressure of carbon dioxide
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the solubility of carbon dioxide at 5.50 atm is
Answer:
pH = 5.24
Explanation:
Mixture of acetic acid with acetate ion is a buffer (Mixture of a weak acid with its conjugate base). The pH of a buffer can be determined using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log₁₀ [A⁻] / [HA]
<em>Where pKa is -log Ka = 4.74; [A⁻] is the concentration of conjugate base (Acetate ion) and [HA] is molar concentration of the weak acid.</em>
Concentration of the acetic acid in the 100mL≡0.1L (76mL + 24mL) solution is:
[HA] = 0.024L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.24M
[A⁻] = 0.076L ₓ (1mol / L) / 0.1L = 0.76M
Replacing in H-H equation:
pH = 4.74 + log₁₀ [0.76M] / [0.24M]
<h3>pH = 5.24</h3>
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CH₃COOH-CH₃COO⁻ is a conjugate acid-base pair. NH₃-NH₂⁻ is another conjugate acid-base pair
