Answer:
Explanation:
Salicylic Acid:
Salicylic Acid is an hydroxy acid that is found as a natural compound in plants. It's IUPAC name is 2-hydroxybenzoic acid. Salicylic acid has an odorless white to light tan solid color. It sinks and mixes very slow with water.
Acid: An acid is a substance that produce hydrogen ion or proton when dissolved in water
Base: A base is a substance that will neutralize an acid to yield salt and water
Conjugate Base: This is a substance formed when an acid loses an hydrogen ion or proton when it dissolved in water.
Conjugate Acid: This is a substance formed when a base accept a proton from from any acid, when it dissolved in water.
Reaction between salicylic acid and potassium hydroxide
HOC₆H₄COOH(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇄ HOC₆H₄COOK(aq) + H₂O(l)
Acid ⇒ HOC₆H₄COOH (salicylic acid)
Base ⇒ KOH (potassium hydroxide)
Conjugate acid ⇒ H₂O (water)
conjugate base ⇒ HOC₆H₄COOK ( 2-hydroxypotasium benzoate)
Water Is A Liquid And Gravity Pulls Objects Up
A, B, C, and D, because they are changing from a solid to a liquid, liquid to solid, and solid to gas. Phase changes are when a solid, liquid, or gas, turns into a solid, liquid, or gas. Ex. Ice melting is a solid changing into a liquid. Hope this helps!
Answer;
(3) Substance A is an element and substance Z is a compound.
Explanation;
-A compound is a substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together, such as water, carbon dioxide, methane, etc while an element is a pure chemical substance made of same type of atoms, such includes, oxygen, potassium, hydrogen, carbon, etc.
- Compounds can be broken
down or decomposed into simpler substances: elements cannot be broken down chemically into simpler substances .
Answer:
1.Molecules are made of atoms. So different molecules can have different (or same) number of atoms they are made of.Different atoms are made of different number of protons of neutrons in the nucleus (also electrons around the nucleus but they are very small even compared to atom and don’t add up for volume or mass) therefore their radius and mass are different.
2.Chromatography works because of differences in the properties of molecules in materials.some molecules differ in shape and size. These differences in molecular properties allow scientists to separate compounds into individual molecules using chromatography.
Explanation:
hope this helps
