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Mars2501 [29]
3 years ago
5

Which is a property that Mendeleev predicted for gallium (Ga)?

Chemistry
2 answers:
kompoz [17]3 years ago
8 0
The correct option is B.
Mendeleev was the one who originated the idea of arranging elements in the periodic table according to their chemical and physical properties. He left spaces in the periodic table and predicted the discovery of those elements that had not been discovered then. One of these elements is Gallium. He predicted that gallium is going to be a metal and he gave the properties that the element will possess. He also predicted that the element gallium will be placed under aluminium in the periodic table. 
notsponge [240]3 years ago
7 0

the correct answer is b it is a metal

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This graph represents a population of molecules in a gas versus the distribution of the average velocity(speed) of its molecules
pshichka [43]

Answer:

Part A

Given that the graph is symmetrical and bell shaped, the average kinetic energy is given by the midline of graph, which corresponds to the common speed of the highest number of the population

Part B

The formula for the average kinetic energy, K.E. = (3/2)·(R/NA)·T

Therefore, the part of the graph that indicates the temperature of the sample is the average kinetic energy. K.E.

Part C

At a lower temperature, the heat is less evenly distributed and we have the distribution T2 higher than T1

Please see the attached graph created with MS Visio

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Help me with this question please
mash [69]

<u>Answer:</u>

a. Oxidising agent: Cl₂

b. Reducing agent: NaBr

c. Oxidised: NaBr

d. Reduced: Cl₂

e. Oxidation numbers before reaction: Cl= 0, Na= +1, Br= -1

f. Oxidation numbers after reaction: Cl= -1, Na= +1, Br= 0

<u>Explanation:</u>

Oxidising agents reduces themselves, oxidising other elements/compounds.

Reducing agents oxidise themselves, reducing other elements/compounds.

Oxidation is the <u>loss</u> of electrons or an <u>increase</u> in oxidation number.

Reduction is the <u>gain</u> of electrons or <u>decrease</u> in oxidation number.

6 0
2 years ago
If you have 3.0 moles of argon gas at STP, how much volume will the argon take up?
Anestetic [448]
If you have 3.0 moles of argon gas at STP u would take up 2.5 volume
3 0
3 years ago
6. The Earth’s electric field is directed vertically downward; at the ground level its strength is E = 130 N/C, and at an altitu
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

5.31x10⁻⁶ C

Explanation:

The cube is located 100 m altitude from the ground, so the superior face is at 100m and has E = 70 N/C, and the inferior face is at the ground with E = 130 N/C.

The electric field is perpendicular to the bottom and the top of the cube, so the total flux is the flux at the superior face plus the flux at the inferior face:

Фtotal = Ф100m + Фground

Where Ф = E*A*cos(α). α is the angle between the area vector and the field (180° at the topo and 0° at the bottom):

Фtotal = E100*A*cos(180°) + Eground*A*cos(0°)

Фtotal = 70A*(-1) + 130*A*1

Фtotal = 60A

By Gauss' Law, the flux is:

Фtotal = q/ε, where q is the charge, and ε is the permittivity constant in vacuum = 8.854x10⁻¹² C²/N.m²

A = 100mx100m = 10000 m²

q = 60*10000*8.854x10⁻¹²

q = 5.31x10⁻⁶ C

8 0
3 years ago
What is Avogadro's number, and why is it useful? (3 points)
SashulF [63]

Answer:

6.022 x 10²³; it is a conversion factor between moles and number of particles

Explanation:

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole of hydrogen  = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

238 g of uranium = 1 mole of uranium = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of uranium

By taking ions:

62 g of NO⁻₃ =  1 mole of  NO⁻₃  = 6.022 × 10²³ ions of  NO⁻₃

96 g of SO₄²⁻ = 1 mole of SO₄²⁻ =  6.022 × 10²³ ions of  SO₄²⁻

4 0
4 years ago
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