Answer:
The molarity of the new solution is 0.72 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume of the original solution = 360 mL =.360 L
Molarity = 0.87 M
We add 75 mL = 0.075 L
Step 2: Calculate moles
Moles = molarity * volume
Moles = 0.87 M * 0.360 L
Moles = 0.3132 moles
Step 3: Calculate new molarity
The number of moles stays constant
Molarity = moles / volume
Molarity = 0.3132 moles / (0.36+0.075)
Molarity = 0.3132 moles / 0.435 L
Molarity = 0.72 M
The molarity of the new solution is 0.72 M
Answer:
Water has strong hydrogen bond dipole-dipole intermolecular forces that give water a high surface tension and a high heat of vaporization and that make it a strong solvent.
Explanation:
Answer:
The higher the temperature, the more soluble most ionic solids are in water
As you cool a saturated solution from high temperature to low temperature, solids start to crystallize out of solution if you achieve a supersaturated solution.
If you raise the temperature of a saturated solution, you can (usually) add more solute and make the solution even more concentrated.
Explanation:
For many ionic solids, solubility in water increases with increase in the temperature of the solution.
This implies that increasing the temperature allow more solute to dissolve in the solvent, supersaturation may be achieved by so doing. As the solution is cooled, the solid crystalizes out of solution hence the answers above.
Answer:
Pressure = 1.14 atm
Explanation:
Hello,
This question requires us to calculate the final pressure of the bottle after thermal equilibrium.
This is a direct application of pressure law which states that in a fixed mass of gas, the pressure of a given gas is directly proportional to its temperature, provided that volume remains constant.
Mathematically, what this implies is
P = kT k = P / T
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2 = P3 / T3 =........= Pn / Tn
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
P1 = 1.0atm
T1 = -15°C = (-15 + 273.15)K = 258.15K
P2 = ?
T2 = 21.5°C = (21.5 + 273.15)K = 294.65K
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
P2 = (P1 × T2) / T1
P2 = (1.0 × 294.65) / 258.15
P2 = 1.14atm
The pressure of the gas after attaining equilibrium is 1.14atm
