Answer:
The answer is treated below.
Explanation:
<u>Natural gas</u>: Natural gas is not used in its pure form; it is processed and converted into cleaner fuel for consumption. It is a fossil fuel composed almost entirely of methane, but contain small amounts of other gases, including ethane, propane, pentane and butane. It is a combustible, gaseous mixture of simple hydrocarbon compounds, usually found in deep underground reservoirs formed by porous rock. Natural gas is mainly used as fuel for generating heat and electricity.
<u>Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)</u>: Liquefied Petroleum Gas is a byproduct of natural gas and oil extraction and crude oil refining . At room temperature, liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless gas which consists generally of butane (C4H10) or propane (C3H8) or a mixture of both.
<u>Liquefied natural gas (LNG)</u>: Is natural gas that has been liquefied for ease of transport or storage. It is refrigerated to a very low temperature (-162 Celsius). At this temperature it becomes an odourless, non-toxic liquid that can be safely transported over long distances.
<u><em> Three countries that have most of the world’s natural gas reserves</em></u>
- Russia
- Iran
- Qatar
<em>Major advantages of using conventional natural gas as an energy resource:</em>
- It is less expensive when compared to other fossil fuels.
- It is safer and easier to store when compared to other fossil fuels
<em>Major disadvantages of using conventional natural gas as an energy resource:</em>
- It costs more to recover the remaining natural gas because of flow, access, etc.
- It is not a renewable source.
- it is a combustible material, It must be handled with care.
- It does not contribute to greenhouse gases.
Three sources of unconventional natural gas :
- <em>Tight Gas</em>
- <em>Shale Gas</em>
- <em>Coalbed Methane</em>
<u>Major problems related to the use of </u><u>Tight Gas</u>
- When Hydrofluoric acid is used to release tight gas in reserves it potentially an issue simply because the substance is so dangerous. A spill or a leak could harm workers and pollute groundwater for uses.
<u>Major problems related to the use of </u><u>Shale Gas</u>
- Risk of ground and surface water contamination.
- Have impacts on air quality.
<u>Major problems related to the use of </u><u>Coalbed Methane</u>
- The development of coalbed methane will result to soil disturbance from construction of wells, roads, and the associated pipeline and electric power rights-of-ways.
- It has impact on wildlife.
Earth spins at 23.5
A day is one rotation
Hey there,
Question : <span>A climate with short cool summers and long, bitterly cold winters is the?
Answer : D, Tundra Climate
Hope this helps :))
<em>~Top♥</em>
</span>
Ionization energy increases from left to right in the row and from bottom to top in a column. Also as we get closer to the nucleus it would be harder to take electrons out. B (atomic #5) has 2 layers of electron 2 and 3 atom in each layer. P has 15 so it would be 2,8 and 5 respectively. Ca is 20 so 2,8,8,2 and Zn is 30 and it would be 2,18,8,2.
For energy between second and third ionization we are looking at taking out the 3rd electron. B already has 3 electron in the first layer so its easy to take them all. P has 5 in the last layer so again easy. But when we look at Ca and Zn after the 2nd electron (in the last layer) we should change the layer go one layer inside. So this needs more energy. To pick between Zn and Ca (they are in the same row) I mentioned earlier that in one row as we go to the right ionization energy increases so the answer is Zn.
Proton neutron and electron