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barxatty [35]
3 years ago
14

Given 50.0 grams of Strontium, find grams of Phosphorus required for complete reaction

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sveta_85 [38]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

                     Mass = 11.78 g of P₄

Explanation:

                     The balance chemical equation is as follow:

                                          6 Sr + P4 → 2 Sr₃P₂

Step 1: Calculate moles of Sr as;

Moles = Mass / M/Mass

Moles = 50.0 g / 87.62 g/mol

Moles = 0.570 moles

Step 2: Find moles of P₄ as;

According to equation,

6 moles of Sr reacted with  =  1 mole of P₄

So,

0.570 moles of Sr will react with  =  X moles of P₄

Solving for X,

X = 1 mol × 0.570 mol / 6 mol

X = 0.0952 mol of P₄

Step 3: Calculate mass of P₄ as,

Mass = Moles × M.Mass

Mass = 0.0952 mol × 123.89 g/mol

Mass = 11.78 g of P₄

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Scilla [17]

Answer: 1.  C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur

2. B)  NH_3

3. B) Fluorine

Explanation:

1. A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.

Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of sulphur- electronegativity of silicon = 2.5 -1.8 = 0.7

Thus as electronegativity difference is less than 1.7 , the cond is polar covalent and as electronegativity of sulphur is more , the electrons will be more towards sulphur.

2. A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Example: NH_3

Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals. Example: Mg_3N_2 , AlCl_3 and LiBr

3.  For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

Here K is having an oxidation state of +1 and as the compound formed is KZ, the oxidation state of non metallic element Z should be -1. Thus the element Z is flourine which exists as diatomic gas F_2

4 0
3 years ago
How many bromine atoms are present in 39.0 g of ch2br2?
Mandarinka [93]
Answer is: there is  2,69·10²³ atoms of bromine.
m(CH₂Br₂) = 39,0 g.
n(CH₂Br₂) = m(CH₂Br₂) ÷ M(CH₂Br₂).
n(CH₂Br₂) = 39 g ÷ 173,83 g/mol.
n(CH₂Br₂) = 0,224 mol.
In one molecule of CH₂Br₂, there is two bromine atoms, so:
n(CH₂Br₂) : n(Br) = 1 : 2.
n(Br) = 0,448 mol.
N(Br) = n(Br) · Na.
N(Br) = 0,448 mol · 6,022·10²³ 1/mol.
n(Br) = 2,69·10²³.
7 0
3 years ago
12.A piece of magnesium is in the shape of a cylinder with a height of 5.62 cm
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

Density, d = 1.779 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a material is given by its mass per unit volume.

Here, height of a piece of magnesium cylinder, h = 5.62 cm

Its diameter, d = 1.34 cm

Radius = 0.67 cm

Volume of he cylinder,

V=\pi r^2 h\\\\\text{Putting the value of r and h, we get :}\\\\V=(\pi \times (0.67)^2\times 5.62)\ cm^3

d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\d=\dfrac{14.1\ g}{(\pi \times (0.67)^2\times 5.62)\ cm^3}\\\\d=1.779\ g/cm^3

So, the density of the sample is 1.779 g/cm³.

4 0
3 years ago
Is aluminum foil an element, compound or mixture
lora16 [44]
It is an element. Aluminun foil is aluminum prepared in thin leaves.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
quizlet nitrogen can have variable number of nuetrons(isotopes) it can also have varible number of electrons ehile becomon an io
mafiozo [28]

Nitrogen has 7 protons, 7 neutrons, and 7 electrons.

Seven protons, seven neutrons, and seven electrons make up nitrogen-14.

Utilize the atomic number and mass number of an atom to determine the number of subatomic particles it contains: Atomic number Equals proton count. Electron count equals atomic number. Atomic number - mass number equals the number of neutrons.

Seven protons, seven neutrons, and seven electrons make up the atom of nitrogen. The nucleus is the collection of protons and neutrons that make up the center of an atom. The 7 electrons, which are much smaller than the nucleus, orbit it in what is known as orbits. Since nitrogen-14 is a neutral atom, the number of protons in its nucleus must match the number of electrons around it.

Learn more about atomic numbers at brainly.com/question/2942556

#SPJ4.

6 0
1 year ago
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