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3 years ago

Which pH value represents a solution with the lowest OHM ion concentration?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Arlecino [84]3 years ago

7 0

pH value 1 represents a solution with the lowest OH⁻ion concentration.

Explanation:

pH is given by the expression as the negative logarithm to the base 10 of the concentration of hydrogen ions.

pH = -log₁₀[H⁺]

If the pH is lower than 7, pH < 7 then it is acidic

If the pH = 7, then it is neutral

If the pH > 7, then it is basic

If pH is 1 then the solution is showing mostly acidic character,which is least basic in its character.

So if the pH is 1, which is most acidic and least basic solution that is lowest OH⁻ ion concentration.

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Equation for questions 1-4:

Karolina [17]

Answer:

5.625 moles of oxygen, O₂.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

4Al + 3O₂ —> 2Al₂O₃

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ required to react with 7.5 moles of aluminum, Al. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂.

Therefore, 7.5 moles of Al will react with = (7.5 × 3)/4 = 5.625 moles of O₂.

Thus, 5.625 moles of O₂ is needed for the reaction.

3 0

3 years ago

An alpha particle is equivalent to the nucleus of an atom of which element?(1 point)

Monica [59]

Answer: An alpha-particle is identical to the nucleus of a normal (atomic mass four) helium atom i.e. a doubly ionised helium atom. Alpha particles (also termed alpha radiation or alpha rays) was the first nuclear radiation to be discovered, beta particles and gamma rays were identified soon after.

7 0

3 years ago

Explain the difference between weathering and erosion.

yanalaym [24]

Answer:

So, if a rock is changed or broken but stays where it is, it is called weathering. If the pieces of weathered rock are moved away, it is called erosion.

6 0

2 years ago

What volume of lead (of density 11.3 g/cm3) has the same mass as 330 cm3 of a piece of redwood (of density 0.38 g/cm3)?

zimovet [89]

Answer:

The sample of lead has a volume of 11.1 cm³

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

x cm³ lead has a density of 11.3 g/cm³

it has the same mass as 330cm³ of a piece of redwood with density 0.38g/cm³

Step 2: Calculate mass of the piece of redwood

Density = mass/volume

mass = density * volume

Mass of the piece of redwood = 0.38 g/cm³ * 330cm³ = 125.4 grams

Since the sample of lead has the same mass, it also has a mass of 125.4 grams

Step 3: Calculate volume of the lead

Density = mass/ volume

Volume = mass/ density

Volume of lead = 125.4g / 11.3g/cm³ = 11.097 cm³≈11.1 cm³

The sample of lead has a volume of 11.1 cm³

3 0

3 years ago

A sample of a gas in a balloon has a volume of 2.22 L and temperature of 23.9 °C. Calculate the volume when the temperature is r

nignag [31]

Answer:

Volume = 4.28L

Explanation:

Charles's gas law relates the volume and temperature of a gas at constant pressure. This law says that at constant pressures if we raise the temperature of a gas it will expand and if we reduce the temperature the volume will decrease. The formula is as follows:

${\frac {V_{1}}{T_{1}}}={\frac {V_{2}}{T_{2}}}$

So, the initial conditions are 2.22L and 23.9 °C ant the final conditions are 46.1 °C we replace them in the equation. And then we solve it.

${\frac {2.22}{23.9}}={\frac {V_{2}}{46.1}$

${\frac {2.22}{23.9}} {46.1}={V_{2$

${4.28}={V_{2$

4 0

3 years ago