Answer:
If the system consists of the block only, the work done by the gravity is negative.
If the system consists of the block and the earth the work done by the gravity is zero.
Explanation:
If the system consists of the block only, then the system experiences two external forces: one exerted by the hand that lifts the block vertically upward and other exerted by the earth (gravity), which is opposed to the movement of the system, so the work done by gravity is negative.
On the other hand, if the system consists of the block and the earth, then only exists a external force which is the exerted by the hand. So, the force exerted by gravity is zero.
Answer:
Change/ Potential
Explanation:
Work is the amount of energy required to perform an action that is for a force to cause a displacement.
From work-energy theorem, work done by body is equal to change in its kinetic energy.
Work of gravity is basically the potential energy stored in the body due to gravity. From the law of conservation of mechanical energy, increased kinetic energy comes from the change of the potential energy of the stone.
Answer:
Acceleration
Explanation:
The quantity of the rate of change of velocity is termed the acceleration of the body.
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time;
A = 
A is the acceleration
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
Answer:
80 J
Explanation:
Ep = mgh
Ep = (4 kg) (10 m/s²) (2 m)
Ep = 80 J
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
1000th multiple of the standard reference level for intensities.
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The sound intensity level (β), measured in decibels, of a sound with an intensity of I is defined as follows;
β = 10 log (I / I₀) --------------------(i)
Where;
I₀ = reference intensity
Given from the question;
β = sound level = 30dB
Substitute this value into equation (i) as follows;
30 = 10 log (I / I₀)
Divide both sides by 3;
3 = log (I / I₀)
Take antilog of both sides;
10^(3) = (I / I₀)
1000 = I / I₀
Solve for I;
I = 1000I₀
Therefore the intensity of the sound is 1000 times the standard reference level for intensities (I₀)
