Answer:
Por cada par de electrones transportados a la cadena de transporte de electrones por una molécula de NADH, se generan entre 2 y 3 ATP. Por cada par de electrones transferidos por FADH2, se generan entre 1 y 2 ATP
Explanation:
Answer: The privatization of endangered species will reduce their chances of extinction.
Explanation:
The endangered species are those species which are low in numbers, their population will reduce or extinct in the near future. The privatization of these animals will protect them from dangers of trafficking, predation, habitat loss, and death due to natural disaster. Animals like elephant, monkey, tiger, lion are privatized to protect their extinction.
The trade of hides, teeth, ivory, flesh, horn, and other parts of the endangered animals will accelerate the rate of extinction. Prohibition of trade will allow the agents of trafficking to get chances of killing and stealing animal parts to a large number.
The tragedy of commons suggests that people neglect the well being of the society for personal gain. Those people who exploit the resources from endangered species causing harm to the nature as they are responsible for reducing biodiversity.
Answer: Cell membrane has many properties which is stated below.
Explanation:
The cell membrane allow one cell to communicate with other cell. It is the cell membrane which is directly in contact with the cell membrane of the another cell.
The cell membrane also serves as a channel for the transport of materials from the outside to inside and vice versa.
It also provides stability to the cell. It combines with the carbohydrates and provides immune response and cell recognition.
It's B
Hope that helps, Good luck! (:
Adrenal glands
The adrenal glands consist of different parts which produce different types of hormones, most commonly ones that help the individual cope with stress, both long-term and short-term. These hormones include epinephrine (adrenaline), norepinephrine (noradrenaline), and cortisol. For short-term stress, hormones (epinephrine and norepinephrine) are released to prepare the body for physical exertion (i.e. in fight-or-flight situations). On the other hand, cortisol helps a person cope with long-term stress and this hormone has also been known to reduce inflammation as well.
Other hormones produce by the adrenal glands include those essential for regulating fluid and electrolyte balance, and glucose in the body.
