Answer:
Answer
The limitations are-
1. Privacy of the individuals involved in the research process.
2. Physical and psychological risks should be minimized
3. The subjects should be chosen equitably
4. Only reasonable exposure to risks is admissible.
Explanation
The privacy of the individuals involved in the research must be taken into consideration. This will ensure safety of patient data and information. The risk of physical and physiological well being of the person must be taken into consideration in such a research. In addition to that, the subject must be made to understand every procedure and the risks involved before testing. Moreover, only minimal exposure to risks is allowed and must have been previously tested in animals to avoid deaths.

Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Geography.
Surface currents in a ocean or a sea are driven by Winds.
Answer :
The correct answer is %IC = 10 % and bond is covalent bond with slight polarity.
<u>Percent Ionic Character :</u>
It is defined as percent of ionic character present in a polar covalent bond . The formula of % ionic character (%IC) is given as follows :

Where Xa = Electronegativity of A atom and Xb = Electronegativity of B atom
Given : Molecule is TiAl₃
Electronegativity of Ti = 2.0
Electronegativity of Al = 1.6 ( From image shared )
Plug the value in above formula :



Value of e⁻¹ = 0.90
Percent ionic character = 1 - 0.90 * 100
Percent Ionic character = 10 %
<u>Since the % IC is 10 % , which is very less comparatively , hence the bond is covalent and very less polar .</u>
<h2>
Explanation:</h2><h3 /><h3>Oxygen- gains 2 electrons to form ions</h3><h3>Fluorine- gains 1 electron to form negative ions</h3><h3>Aluminum - loses three electrons to form ions</h3><h3>Calcium- loses 2 electrons in order to form ions</h3>
<h3>*Non metals gain electrons to form ions</h3><h3>*Metals loses electrons to form ions</h3>
It will occupy 18 L volume when the pressure is changed to 0. 5 atm and the temperature remain constant.
Calculation,
According to Boyle law, the pressure of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume at constant temperature.
.....(i)
is initial pressure = 3 atm
is initial volume = 3L- k is constant
(ii)
is final pressure = ?
is final volume = 0.5atm- k is constant
Combining equation (i) and (ii). we get,

3 atm× 3L=
× 0.5atm
= 3 atm× 3L/0.5atm = 18 L
Boyle law used during respiration or breathing.
To Learn more about Boyle law
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