Answer:
Minimum diameter of the camera lens is 22.4 cm
The focal length of the camera's lens is 300cm
Explanation:
y = Resolve distance = 0.3 m
h = Height of satellite = 100 km
λ = Wavelength = 550 nm
Angular resolution

From Rayleigh criteria

Minimum diameter of the camera lens is 22.4 cm
Relation between resolvable feature, focal length and angular resolution

The focal length of the camera's lens is 300cm
Answer:
t = 2.2 s
Explanation:
Given that,
A person observes a firework display for A safe distance of 0.750 km.
d = 750 m
The speed of sound in air, v = 340 m/s
We need to find the between the person see and hear a firework explosion. let it is t. So, using the formula of speed.

So, the required time is 2.2 seconds.
Answer:
Explanation:
When 2 gms of steam condenses to water at 100 degree latent heat of vaporization is releases which is calculated as follows
Heat released = mass x latent heat of vaporization
= 2 x 2260 = 4520 J
When 2 gms of water at 100 degree is cooled to ice water at zero degree heat is releases which is calculated as follows
Heat released = mass x specific heat x( 100-0)
= 2 x 4.2 x 100 = 840 J
When 2 gms of water at zero degree condenses to ice at zero degree latent heat of fusion is releases which is calculated as follows
Heat released = mass x latent heat of fusion
= 2 x 334 = 668 J
When 2 grams of steam at 100 degrees Celsius turns to ice at 0 degrees Celsius heat released will be sum of all the heat released as mentioned above ie
4520 + 840 +668 = 6028 J