Answer:
B) Favourable Variances occur whenever actual prices or actual usage of inputs are greater than standard prices or standard usage.
Explanation:
Variances refer to the difference between actual and standard or budgeted costs. Standard cost is also referred to as budgeted cost. Budgeted costinh can be used by a food nutritionist to determine the food quantity he can cook as well as the ingredient amount which consists of the budgeted costs and the actual cost of preparing the food. Budgeted costchas a major advantage which is its ability to determine the pricing policy even before the product or service is delivered. When favourable or unfavourable variances are mentioned, it refers to the greater of budgeted or actual price or quantity. Favourable goes with a greater actual price or quantity while unfavorable or adverse goes with a greater standard price or quantity.
Answer:
We generally calculate total average cost by dividing total cost / total output units.
In this case, we are not given the output units, but instead we are given the output value, so we should find a percentage from total revenue.
total costs = $4,800,000
total revenue = $20,000,000 + $5,000,000 = $25,000,000
average total cost = ($4,800,000 / $25,000,000) x 100 = 19.2%
This means that for every $100 of revenue, the merged company will spend $19.20.
Answer:
Degree of operating leverage = 7.8
Explanation:
given data
sales = 2,080 units
per unit price = $50
Variable expenses = 25%
total fixed expenses = $68,000
solution
we get here Degree of operating leverage that is express as
Degree of operating leverage = Sales - variable cost ÷ (sales - variable cost - fixed cost) .......................1
here
Sales = 2080 × 50 = 104000
and
Variable cost = 104000 × 25% = 26000
so now put value in equation 1 we get
Degree of operating leverage = 
Degree of operating leverage = 7.8
Answer:
C. moral hazard.
Explanation:
Moral hazard -
It is the condition , where the person take more risk , as he or she is aware that someone else need to bear the risk , is known as moral hazard .
In this case , one of the party can change the damage of other after any type of monetary transaction has occurred .
Hence , from the question ,
The statement given in the question , is about Moral hazard .
Answer:
B. an actual eviction
Explanation:
Actual eviction -
It refers to the process of getting rid of the tenant by the landlord, for any violation, is referred to as actual eviction.
It is a completely legal practice, where it the landlord is not not comfortable with the tenant or if the tenant violates any rules, then the landlord has the legal right to remove the person.
Hence, from the given question,
As the tenant usually disturbs the neighbors and argues, hence the landlady, Mrs, Larkin has the right to remove them, according to actual eviction.
