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Zina [86]
3 years ago
9

Given x g of a substance that has a molar mass of y g/mol, which operation will give an answer with units of moles?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kryger [21]3 years ago
6 0

To calculate moles of any \text{x grams} of a subtance, we need to divide the given mass by the molar mass of the substance that is \text{y grams/mol} given as per the question. By simply putting the values of the two masses we will be left with the number of moles of the given substance.

n=\frac{m}{M}

where, n= number of moles of given substance (mol)

m= given mass of the substance (grams)

M= molar mass of the given substance (grams/mol)

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How many moles are equal to 1.3 x 1024 atoms of aluminum?
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 2.16 moles</h3>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L}  \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{1.3 \times  {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  \\  = 2.159468...

We have the final answer as

<h3>2.16 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is true about the sense of smell? Men and women smell the same number of odors. The amount of
puteri [66]

Answer:

I think it is B

which I think is the correct answer

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 2
QveST [7]
Metals only and ionic
3 0
3 years ago
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an element "x" has the election configuration 2,8,3 this element is found in ______group and_____period A.3,llla B.llla,3 C.vlla
iogann1982 [59]

This element is found in group 3A, period 3

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The maximum number of electrons that can be filled in the nth electron shell is 2n²(n=shell)

  • K shell (n = 1) maximum 2 x 1² = 2 electrons
  • L shell (n = 2) maximum 2 x 2² = 8 electrons
  • M shell (n = 3) maximum 2 x 3² = 18 electrons
  • N shell (n = 4) maximum 2 x 4² = 32 electrons

Electron configuration of element X : 2.8.3 , so :

K shell = 2 ⇒1s²

L shell = 8⇒2s²2p⁶

M shell = 3⇒ 3s²3p¹

Block p: group 13-18 (has a 2p-6p configuration), also called a representative element because it includes metals, non-metals and metalloids

The outer shell 3s²3p¹ : located in group 3A and period 3

group⇒valence electron ⇒3

period⇒the greatest value of the quantum number n⇒3

3 0
3 years ago
In one experiment, the reaction of 1.00 mercury and an excess of sulfur yielded 1.16g of a sulfide of mercury
Nuetrik [128]

<u>Answer and Explanation:</u>

Mercury combines with sulfur as follows -

Hg + S = HgS

Hg = 200,59

S = 32,066 Therefore 1.58 g of Hg will react with -

1.58 multiply with 32,066 divide by 200,96 of sulfur.

= 0.25211 g S

This will form 1.58 + 0.25211 g HgS  = 1.83211 g HgS

The amount of S remaining = 1.10 - 0.25211  = 0.84789 g

5 0
3 years ago
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