Answer:
a. population, units, sample
Explanation:
In a survey or in a research, population is defined as the total number of people or total number of items in the group that we want to study in a research. It is the entire pool from where a sample is drawn.
An unit is defined as the individual members for which the information or data is collected.
A sample is defined is defined as the group or part of the selection from where the information or data is to be obtained.
Answer:
The percentage of the remaining alloy would become solid is 20%
Explanation:
Melting point of Cu = 1085°C
Melting point of Ni = 1455°C
At 1200°C, there is a 30% liquid and 70% solid, the weight percentage of Ni in alloy is the same that percentage of solid, then, that weight percentage is 70%.
The Ni-Cu alloy with 60% Ni and 40% Cu, and if we have the temperature of alloy > temperature of Ni > temperature of Cu, we have the follow:
60% Ni (liquid) and 40% Cu (liquid) at temperature of alloy
At solid phase with a temperature of alloy and 50% solid Cu and 50% liquid Ni, we have the follow:
40% Cu + 10% Ni in liquid phase and 50% of Ni is in solid phase.
The percentage of remaining alloy in solid is equal to
Solid = (10/50) * 100 = 20%
Answer:
Explanation:
kindly check he attached file below
Answer:
The problem is that the pumps would consume more energy than the generators would produce.
Explanation:
Water has a potential energy associated with the height it is at. The higher it is, the higher the potential energy. When water flows down into the turbines that energy is converted to kinetic energy and then into electricity.
A pump uses electricity to add energy to the water to send it to a higher potential energy state.
Ideally no net energy woul be hgenerate or lost, because the generators would release the potential energy and pumps would store it again in the water. However the systems are not ideal, everything has an efficiency and losses. The losses would accumulate and the generator would be generating less energy than the pumps consume, so that system wastes energy.
What should be done is closing the floodgates to keep the water up in the dam at night producing only the power that is needed and releasing more water during the day.