Using the law of dilution :
Mi x Vi = Mf x Vf
2.00 x Vi = 0.15 x 100.0
2.00 x Vi = 15
Vi = 15 / 2.00
Vi = 7.5 mL
hope this helps!
Answer:
C. sorry if I'm wrong ...................
I would believe it to be 55g. A -> B YIELDS AB. So, 10g + 45g = 55g.
Equation for Half life :
A = a(0.5)^(t/h)
A is current amount, "a" is initial amount, h is halflife, t is time
5 = 40(0.5)^(t/1.3x10^9)
5/40 = (0.5)^(t/1.3x10^9)
take the log of both sides , power rule
Log(5/40) = (t/1.3x10^9) * Log(0.5)
(1.3x10^9) * Log(5/40) / Log(0.5) = t
3.9x10^9 years = t
And if you think about what a half life is, the time it take for the amount to reduce to half.
40/2 = 20
20/2 = 10
10/2 = 5
It went through 3 half-lifes
3 * 1.3x10^9 = 3.9x10^9 years