Answer:
The initial velocity is 50 m/s.
(C) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Time = 10 sec
For first half,
We need to calculate the height
Using equation of motion

....(I)
For second half,
We need to calculate the time
Using equation of motion



Put the value of h from equation (I)


According to question,


Put the value of t₁ and t₂



Here, g = 10
The initial velocity is


Hence, The initial velocity is 50 m/s.
Observation: You saw/ observed something and you are stating that.
Inference: You are predicting something to be true. If so and so, then this will occur.
Answer: The wave can flip upside down.
Reflection is the bending of a wave when it cannot pass through. For example, plain mirrors which are flat, a ray of light hits the mirror and is reflected from the mirror since it cannot pass through
When reflection occurs the speed and frequency of the wave does not change but the wave is flipped upside down.
The speed does not change because speed is affected by the change in medium the frequency also remains the same since the energy of the wave does not change.