An object traveling at constant speed v in a circle of radius R has an acceleration a = 5 m/s2. If both Rand v are doubled, what
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Answer:
Explanation:
consider the mass of each train car be m
m₁ = m₂ = m₃ = m
speed of the three identical train
u₁ = u₂ = u₃ = 1.8 m/s
m₄ = m u₄ = 4.5 m/s
m₅ = m u₅ = 0 (initial velocity )
final velocity
v₁ = v₂ = v₃ = v₄ = v₅ = v
using conservation of momentum
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ + m₃u₃ + m₄u₄ + m₅u₅ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ + m₃v₃ + m₄v₄ + m₅v₅
m (1.8 + 1.8 + 1.8 +4.5) = 5 m v
Answer : The average speed of the sprinter is, 34.95 Km/hr
Solution :
Average velocity : It is defined as the distance traveled by the time taken.
Formula used for average velocity :
where,
= average velocity
d = distance traveled = 200 m
t = time taken = 20.6 s
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the average velocity of the sprinter.
conversion :
(1 Km = 1000m)
(1 hr = 3600 s)
Therefore, the average speed of the sprinter is, 34.95 Km/hr