Answer:
If the atom has more electrons than protons, it is a negative ion or ANION. If it has more protons than electrons, it is a positive ion.
Explanation:
Positive ions are typically metals or act like metals. Many common materials contain these ions. Mercury is found in thermometers, for instance, and aluminum is a metal that is found in a surprising amount of things.
Answer:
C. It decreases by a factor of 4
Explanation:
F1 = kq1*q2/r²
F2 = kq1*q2/(2r)² = kq1*q2/(4r²) = kq1*q2/(r²*4) = F1/4
Mn metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe. So, the correct option is (c) Mn.
Commonly, sacrificial electrodes are employed to stop another metal from corroding or oxidising. A metal that is more reactive than the metal being shielded must serve as the sacrificial electrode. Magnesium, aluminium, and zinc are the three metals most frequently used in sacrificial anodes.
Manganese-Magnesium (Mn-Mg) electrode is more suited for on-shore pipelines where the electrolyte (soil or water) resistivity is higher since it has the highest negative electropotential of the three. In order to replenish any electrons that could have been lost during the oxidation of the shielded metal, the highly active metal offers its electrons.
Therefore, Mn metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe. So, the correct option is (c) Mn.
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Answer:
Explanation:
From the periodic table, the element designated as Sn is tin. Sn is derieved from a latin name of the metal called Stanum
Selenium Se is a group 6 element. It belongs to the same group with oxygen, sulfur and tellurium. This substance has an atomic weight of 78.96g/mol
Oxygen is a group 6 element with an atomic mass of 16. The atomic mass is the number of protons in the nucleus of this atom.
