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blsea [12.9K]
3 years ago
6

Indicate whether each of the following statements is correct or incorrect.1)Every Bronsted-Lowry acid is also a Lewis acid2)Ever

y Lewis acid is also a Bronsted-Lowry acid.3)Conjugate acids of weak bases produce more acidic solutions than conjugate acids of strong bases.4)K+ ion is acidic in water because it causes hydrating water molecules to become more acidic.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Hunter-Best [27]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1) correct

2) incorrect

3) correct

4)incorrect

Explanation:

1) A Lewis acid is a substance that accepts a nonbonding pair of electrons.

A Bronsted-Lowry acid is a substance that donates a proton H⁺

Since the donation of a proton involves the acceptance of a pair of electrons, every Bronsted-Lowry acid is also a Lewis acid.

2)A Lewis acid not necessarily needs to have a proton to be donated.

3) Conjugated acids of weak bases are strong acids and conjugated acids of strong bases are weak acids.

4)K⁺ comes from a strong base, therefore is does not have an acidic behaviour.

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Calculate the value of [CH3OH][CO][H2]2 when all concentrations are 2.4. Keep in mind that the reaction may not be at equilibriu
NikAS [45]

Explanation:

The given reaction will be as follows.

            CO + 2H_{2} \leftrightharpoons CH_{3}OH

So, equilibrium constant for this equation will be as follows.

              K_{c} = \frac{[CH_{3}OH]}{[CO][H_{2}]^{2}}

As it is given that concentration of all the species is 2.4. Therefore, calculate the value of equilibrium constant as follows.

               K_{c} = \frac{[CH_{3}OH]}{[CO][H_{2}]^{2}}

                       = \frac{2.4}{2.4 \times (2.4)^{2}}

                       = 0.173

Thus, we can conclude that equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 0.173.  

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3 years ago
By the way...... what do those symbols for the elements have in common (for number 7-11): Pb, Au, Cu, Hg, Na ? *
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Answer:

those have symbols for their Latin or Greek name

Explanation:

hope it helps

8 0
3 years ago
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which atom has a change in oxidation number of -3 in the following redox reaction K2Cr2O7 + H2O +S --> KOH + Cr2O3 +SO2
yaroslaw [1]
You have to calculate the oxidation estates of the atoms in each compound.

I will start with K2Cr2O7 because I believe that Cr is the best candidate to reduce its oxidation number in 3 units.

In K2Cr2O7:

- K has oxidation state of 1+, then K2 has a charge of 2* (1+) = 2+.

- O has oxidation state of 2*, then O7 has a charge of 7* (2-) = 14-.

That makes that Cr2 has charge of 14 - 2 = +12, so each Cr has +12/2 = +6 oxidation state.

In Cr2O3:

- O has oxidation state of 2-, then O3 has charge 3 * (2-) = - 6

- Then, Cr2 has charge 6+, and each Cr has charge 6+ / 2 = 3+.

So, we have seen that Cr reduced its oxidation state in 3 units, from 6+ to 3+.

Answer: Cr has a change in oxidation number of - 3.
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3 years ago
What is the osmotic pressure, in torr, of a 3.00% solution of NaCl in water when the temperature of the solution is 45 ºC? Enter
Anit [1.1K]

213034 torr is the osmotic pressure.

Explanation:

osmotic pressure is calculated by the formula:

osmotic pressure= iCrT

where i= no. of solute

c= concentration in mol/litre

R= Universal Gas constant

T = temp

It is given that solution is 3% which is 3gms in 100 ml.

let us calculate the concentration in moles/litre

3gm/100ml*1000ml/1L*1mol NaCl/55.84g NaCl

= 5.372 gm/litre

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osmotic pressure= 2*5.372*0.083 * 318.5                 Gas constant  0.083

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Chemical change creates a new substance
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