The statement that is NOT a part
of John Dalton's atomic theory Electrons move in specific orbits around the
nucleus of an atom. The statements ‘All elements are composed of atoms that
cannot be divided’, ‘All atoms of the same element are exactly alike and have
the same mass’ and ‘Every compound is composed of atoms of different elements,
combined in a specific ratio’ are not his theory.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Higher velocity of particles
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
The diffusion rate is determined by a variety of factors which includes;
- Temperature such that the higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy the particles will have, so they will move and mix more quickly and the diffusion rate will be high.
- Concentration gradient such that the greater the difference in concentration, the quicker the rate of diffusion.
- Higher velocity of particles increases the diffusion rate as this means more kinetic energy by the particles and hence the particles will mix and move faster, thus higher diffusion rate.
Pressure can affect the boiling pressure of a substance
as when pressure increases the particles are closer together and so require more energy to boil therefore increasing the substances boiling point
hope that helps
