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KengaRu [80]
3 years ago
15

How much water must be added to 424 mL of 0.189 M HCl to produce a 0.140 M solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mama L [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Volume of water added = 148.4 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 424 mL

Initial molarity = 0.189 M

Final molarity = 0.140 M

Volume of water added = ?

Solution:

Formula:

M₁V₁  =   M₂V₂

0.189 M×424 mL = 0.140 M×V₂

V₂ = 0.189 M×424 mL /0.140 M

V₂ = 80.136 M.mL / 0.140 M

V₂ = 572.4 mL

Final volume of solution is  572.4 mL.

Volume of water added = Final volume - initial volume

Volume of water added = 572.4 mL - 424 mL

Volume of water added = 148.4 mL

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3 0
2 years ago
Is it possible for a diprotic acid to have Ka1?
Masja [62]

Answer:

Yes, it is possible.

Explanation:

A diprotic acid is an acid that can release two protons. That's why it is called diprotic.

Monoprotic → Release one proton, for example Formic acid HCOOH

Triprotic → Releases three protons, for example H₃PO₄

Polyprotic → Release many protons, for example EDTA

it is a weak acid.

In the first equilibrum, it release proton, and the second is released in the second equilibrium. So the first equilibrium will have a Ka1

H₂A  +  H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺  +  HA⁻                Ka₁

HA⁻  +  H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺  +  A⁻²               Ka₂

The HA⁻ will work as an amphoterous because, it can be a base or an acid, according to this:

HA⁻   +  H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺   + A⁻²      Ka₂

HA⁻   +  H₂O  ⇄  OH⁻   + H₂A       Kb₂

4 0
3 years ago
For the following reaction, 35.4 grams of zinc oxide are allowed to react with 6.96 grams of water . zinc oxide(s) + water(l) --
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

m_{Zn(OH)_2}=38.4g

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the undergoing chemical reaction:

ZnO(s)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow Zn(OH)_2

We evaluate the yielded moles of zinc hydroxide by each reactant as shown below:

n_{Zn(OH)_2}^{by ZnO}=35.4gZnO*\frac{1molZnO}{81.38gZnO}*\frac{1molZn(OH)_2}{1molZnO}  =0.435molZn(OH)_2\\\\n_{Zn(OH)_2}^{by H_2O}=6.96gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02gH_2O}*\frac{1molZn(OH)_2}{1molH_2O}  =0.386molZn(OH)_2

In such a way, since the water yields a smaller amount of zinc hydroxide we conclude it is the limiting reactant so the maximum mass is computed below:

m_{Zn(OH)_2}=0.386molZn(OH)_2*\frac{99.424 gZn(OH)_2}{1molZn(OH)_2} \\\\m_{Zn(OH)_2}=38.4g

Because the water limits the yielded amount of zinc hydroxide.

Best regards!

5 0
3 years ago
Lead ions and magnesium ions both have a charge of 2+. predict the ionic equation for this reaction.
FinnZ [79.3K]
Answer:
PbMg

Explanation:
Because they both have a charge of 2+, they can be reduced and cancel each other out because 2 and 2 can be reduced to 1
4 0
2 years ago
. The speed of a sound in air is 343 m/s. The sound wave has a frequency of 436 HZ and its period is 0.0023 s. What is the wavel
Taya2010 [7]

Answer: 0.79

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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