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Alla [95]
3 years ago
9

How was the gravitational constant G first determined

Physics
1 answer:
Oliga [24]3 years ago
6 0
<span>In equation form, this is often expressed as follows: The constant of proportionality in this equation is G - the universal gravitation constant. The value of G was not experimentally determined until nearly a century later (1798) by Lord Henry Cavendish using a torsion balance.</span>
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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a).

w=2250*2\pi *\frac{1}{60}\\ w=235.61

I=\frac{1}{2}*m*((\frac{d_{i} }{2})^{2} +(\frac{d_{e} }{2})^{2})\\m=100g *\frac{ikg}{1000g}=0.1kg\\ d_{i}=3cm*\frac{1m}{100cm}=0.03m \\ d_{e}=18cm*\frac{1m}{100cm}=0.18m\\I=\frac{1}{2}*0.1kg*((\frac{0.03m}{2})^{2} +(\frac{0.18m}{2})^{2})\\I=0.41625x10^{-3}kg*m^{2}

Now using Inertia an w

E=\frac{1}{2}*I*(w)^{2} \\ E=\frac{1}{2}*0.416x10^{-3}*(235.61)^{2} \\E=11.54J

average power=\frac{11.4J}{0.230s}=50.2 W

b).

power=t*w

P=11.5465*0.25*235.61

P=2.957 kW

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