When phosphorus forms an ion, it will have the same electron configuration as ?

When was the idea of an atom first developed? Describe this theory.

malfutka [58]

The existence of an atom was first suggested by Democritus, the idea is then developed in 1803 by John Dalton.

According to Dalton's atomic theory, matter is made up of atoms which are inseparable and can not be destroyed further. For a given element, all atoms have identical mass and properties. Atoms of two different elements combine to form compounds and rearrangement of these atoms results in chemical reaction.

7 0

4 years ago

Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to three significant figures. Calcium nitrate reacts with sodium phospha

RoseWind [281]

6.07 grams is the theoretical yield of calcium phosphate (Ca₃(PO₄)₂).

<h3>How we calculate mass from moles?</h3>

Mass of any substance can be calculated by using moles as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M= molar mass

Given chemical reaction is:

3Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → 6NaNO₃ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

From the stoichiometry it is clear that:

3 moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ = produce 1 mole of Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Given mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 96.1g

Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 96.1g/164g/mol = 0.5859moles

So, 0.5859 moles of Ca(NO₃)₂ = produce 0.5859×1/3 = 0.0196 moles of Ca₃(PO₄)₂

Required mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ will be calculated by using moles as:

W = 0.0196mole × 310g/mole = 6.07 grams

Hence, 6.07 grams is the theoretical yield of calcium phosphate.

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/15373263

7 0

2 years ago

How many xenon atoms are contained in 1.00 moles of xenon?

joja [24]

Answer:

6.022 x 10²³

Explanation:

The number of atoms = the number of moles x with the Avogadro's number.

(The Avogadro's number is 6.022 x 10²³ atoms / moles)

number of atoms = 1.00 moles x 6.022 x 10²³ atoms / mole

number of atoms = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms

(There is no need to simplify?) = 6.022 x 10²³

(ps. This is my first time doing this question so im sorry if i got it wrong

(つ﹏⊂)

3 0

2 years ago

How many molecules are contained in 0.800 mol o2?

Ksenya-84 [330]

Multiply .800 moles of O2 by Avagadro's number divided by 1 mole. This will get rid of the moles on the bottom and leave you with molecules. So technically .800 times 6.02x10^23.

6 0

3 years ago

Name three stars that are hotter than the sun

devlian [24]

Eta Carinae could be as large as 180 times the radius of the Sun, and its surface temperature is 36,000-40,000 Kelvin. Just for comparison, 40,000 Kelvin is about 72,000 degrees F. So it's the blue hypergiants, like Eta Carinae, which are probably the hottest stars in the Universe.

7 0

3 years ago