Answer:
The minimum thickness = 83.92 nm
Explanation:
The relation between the wavelength in a particular medium and refractive index
where ;
= wavelength of the light in vacuum
n = refractive index of medium with respect to vacuum
For one phase change :
Replacing 1.43 for n and 480 nm for λ; we have:
t = 83.92 nm
Thus; the minimum thickness = 83.92 nm
Answer:
The mass of the mud is 3040000 kg.
Explanation:
Given that,
length = 2.5 km
Width = 0.80 km
Height = 2.0 m
Length of valley = 0.40 km
Width of valley = 0.40 km
Density = 1900 Kg/m³
Area = 4.0 m²
We need to calculate the mass of the mud
Using formula of density
Where, V = volume of mud
= density of mud
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The mass of the mud is 3040000 kg.
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Answer:
C) steel turning to rust in salt air
Explanation:
The missing options are:
A) ice melting to form liquid water
B) water boiling to form steam
C) steel turning to rust in salt air
D) sugar dissolving into hot coffee
In a chemical change the atoms of the reacting compounds are reordered forming new compounds. In a chemical change, new compounds appear, but in a physical change not.
Then, change of states like ice melting and water boiling are not chemical changes.
During steel rust, components of steel, like iron, are oxidized, that is, reacts with oxygen forming oxides.
The dissolution of sugar into hot coffee is a physical change in which sugar molecules get further apart in the coffee, but they don't change.