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RUDIKE [14]
3 years ago
15

A buffer contains significant amounts of ammonia and ammonium chloride.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Oksanka [162]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a. HCl + NH₃ ⇄ NH₄Cl

b. KOH + NH₄⁺ ⇄ K⁺ + NH₃ + H₂O

Explanation:

A buffer system is made by a weak base (ammonia, NH₃) and its conjugate acid (ammonium ion NH₄⁺ coming from ammonium chloride NH₄Cl). Its function is to resist abrupt changes in the pH when acids or bases are added.

a. When aqueous hydrochloric acid is added, it reacts with the base of the buffer. The corresponding equation is:

HCl + NH₃ ⇄ NH₄Cl

b. When aqueous potassium hydroxide is added, it reacts with the acid of the buffer. The corresponding equation is:

KOH + NH₄⁺ ⇄ K⁺ + NH₃ + H₂O

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eduard

Answer: Flammability is a material's ability to burn in the presence of oxygen.

Explanation: Chemical properties can be observed only when the substance changes into one or more different substances through chemical reactions or transformations. One of the chemical properties is flammability.

Flammability is a material's ability to burn in the presence of oxygen.

Remember, oxygen doesn't burn. Precisely flammable substances obtain substances that burn. Oxygen remains an oxidizing agent, which means it supports the combustion process. Oxygen causes other objects to catch fire at low temperatures and burns hotter and faster. But oxygen itself does not burn. Consequently, if you at present deliver fuel and fire, adding oxygen will provide the fire.

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6 0
2 years ago
What are the products produced when an acid and base react together
SashulF [63]
Both products will start to cancel the acidity and how strong the base is if they are mixed. If the acid is stronger than the base then it will be an acidic product and visa versa if the base is stronger than the acid.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help quick
Rama09 [41]

Answer:

c = 0.898 J/g.°C

Explanation:

1) Given data:

Mass of water = 23.0 g

Initial temperature = 25.4°C

Final temperature = 42.8° C

Heat absorbed = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g°C

ΔT = 42.8°C - 25.4°C

ΔT = 17.4°C

Q = 23.0 g ×  × 4.18 J/g°C × 17.4°C

Q = 1672.84 j

2) Given data:

Mass of metal = 120.7 g

Initial temperature = 90.5°C

Final temperature = 25.7 ° C

Heat released = 7020 J

Specific heat capacity of metal = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 25.7°C - 90.5°C

ΔT = -64.8°C

7020 J = 120.7 g ×  c ×  -64.8°C

7020 J = -7821.36 g.°C ×  c

c = 7020 J / -7821.36 g.°C

c = 0.898 J/g.°C

Negative sign shows heat is released.

7 0
3 years ago
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Lunna [17]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Which integration phase moves the recovered person to the continental united states
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Phase 3 is the integration phrase
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