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lara31 [8.8K]
3 years ago
14

Consider the solutions, 0.04 m urea [(NH_2)_2C=O)], 0.04 m AgNO_3 and 0.04 m CaCl_2. Which has

Chemistry
1 answer:
kaheart [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

All the colligatives properties are modified by the Van't Hoff factor. This is shown as i, in the formula of the colligative properties freezing point depression, boiling point elevation, and osmotic pressure.

The Van't Hoff factor shows the number of particles into which the solute dissociates. In organic compounds we use 1, in inorganic compounds we have to think the dissociation. For example in aquous solutions, inorganic salts as AgNO₃ and CaCl₂ dissociate like this:

AgNO₃ →  Ag⁺  + NO₃⁻

CaCl₂  → Ca²⁺  +  2Cl⁻

AgNO₃ has 2 moles of ions and CaCl₂ has 3 moles.

In urea: i = 1

In  silver nitrate: i = 2

In calcium chloride: i = 3

The i = 3 for  calcium chloride, makes that this salt has the highest osmotic pressure, highest vapor pressure and highest boiling point.

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Which option is an example of a chemical property?
strojnjashka [21]
Answer: B= Rusting ability
Explanation:
Physical property is defined as the property which can be measured and whose value describes the state of physical system. For Example: State, density etc.
Chemical property is defined as the property of a substance which is observed during a reaction where the chemical composition identity of the substance gets changed.
1. Boiling point: is a physical property as there is a change of state.
2. Rusting ability: is a chemical property as there is formation of new substances.
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5 0
2 years ago
What volume of 1.00 m hcl in liters is needed to react completely (with nothing left over) with 0.750 l of 0.100 m na2co3?
kotykmax [81]
The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows
Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl --> 2NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O
stoichiometry of Na₂CO₃ to HCl is 1:2
number of Na₂CO₃ moles reacted = molarity x volume
number of Na₂CO₃ moles = 0.100 mol/L x 0.750 L = 0.0750 mol 
according to molar ratio of 1:2
1 mol of Na₂CO₃ reacts with 2 mol of HCl
then 0.0750 mol of Na₂CO₃ mol reacts with - 2 x 0.0750 = 0.150 mol 
molarity of given HCl solution is 1.00 mol/L
molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution 
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3 years ago
Student A performed gravimetric analysis for sulfate in her unknown using the same procedures we did . Results of her three tria
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

The answer is Sodium Sulfate = Na2SO4  

Explanation:

Molar mass of sulfate = 1 (S) + 4 (O) = 1 (32) + 4 (16) = 32 + 64 = 96  

Molar mass of sodium sulfate = 2 (23) + 96 = 46 + 96 = 142  

% of Sulfate = (96/142)*100 = 67.6%  

Percent mistake in Studen A,  

(I) % mistake = (67.6 - 68.6)/67.6 = 1.48  

(ii) % mistake = (67.6 - 66.2)/67.6 = 2.07  

(iii) % mistake = (67.6 - 67.1)/67.6 = 0.74  

For understudy B  

(I) % mistake = (67.6 - 66.7)/67.6 = 1.33  

(ii) % mistake = (67.6 - 66.6)/67.6 = 1.48  

(iii) % mistake = (67.6 - 66.5)/67.6 = 1.63  

Sutdent An is some how exact.  

Understudy B is exact however not precise.

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