The average speed is the ratio between the total space and the total time of the motion:
The total space is
while the total time is
So, the average velocity is
We can also rewrite it in m/s. The total space is
, while the time is
, and so
Answer:
deuterium, helium and lithium
Explanation:
Big Bang nucleosynthesis is defined as the production of nuclei other than Hydrogen during the early phases of the universe but shortly after the occurrence of the Big Bang.
Now, the other nuclei formed are usually the elements deuterium, helium and lithium or their corresponding isotopes.
D = 497.4x10⁻⁶m. The diameter of a mile of 24-gauge copper wire with resistance of 0.14 kΩ and resistivity of copper 1.7×10−8Ω⋅m is 497.4x10⁻⁶m.
In order to solve this problem we have to use the equation that relates resistance and resistivity:
R = ρL/A
Where ρ is the resistivity of the matter, the length of the wire, and A the area of the cross section of the wire.
If a mile of 24-gauge copper wire has a resistance of 0.14 kΩ and the resistivity of copper is 1.7×10⁻⁸ Ω⋅m. Determine the diameter of the wire.
First, we have to clear A from the equation R = ρL/A:
A = ρL/R
Substituting the values
A = [(1.7×10⁻⁸Ω⋅m)(1.6x10³m)]/(0.14x10³Ω)
A = 1.9x10⁻⁷m²
The area of a circle is given by A = πr² = π(D/2)² = πD²/4, to calculate the diameter D we have to clear D from the equation:
D = √4A/π
Substituting the value of A:
D = √4(1.9x10⁻⁷m²)/π
D = 497.4x10⁻⁶m
When the ball goes upward, the velocity is decreasing. Therefore, the kinetic energy is decreased. The potential energy when the ball's height increases also increases. When the ball reaches maximum, the velocity becomes zero and the kinetic energy is minimum.