Explanation:
1) N₂ + O₂ → 2 NO
Kc = [NO]² / ([N₂] [O₂])
Set up an ICE table:
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}&Initial&Change&Equilibrium\\N_{2}&0.114&-x&0.114-x\\O_{2}&0.114&-x&0.114-x\\NO&0&+2x&2x\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D%26Initial%26Change%26Equilibrium%5C%5CN_%7B2%7D%260.114%26-x%260.114-x%5C%5CO_%7B2%7D%260.114%26-x%260.114-x%5C%5CNO%260%26%2B2x%262x%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Plug into the equilibrium equation and solve for x.
1.00×10⁻⁵ = (2x)² / ((0.114 − x) (0.114 − x))
1.00×10⁻⁵ = (2x)² / (0.114 − x)²
√(1.00×10⁻⁵) = 2x / (0.114 − x)
0.00316 = 2x / (0.114 − x)
0.00361 − 0.00316x = 2x
0.00361 = 2.00316x
x = 0.00018
The volume is 1.00 L, so the concentrations at equilibrium are:
[N₂] = 0.114 − x = 0.11382
[O₂] = 0.114 − x = 0.11382
[NO] = 2x = 0.00036
2(a) Cl₂ → 2 Cl
Kc = [Cl]² / [Cl₂]
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}&Initial&Change&Equilibrium\\Cl_{2}&2.0&-x&2.0-x\\Cl&0&+2x&2x\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D%26Initial%26Change%26Equilibrium%5C%5CCl_%7B2%7D%262.0%26-x%262.0-x%5C%5CCl%260%26%2B2x%262x%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
1.2×10⁻⁷ = (2x)² / (2 − x)
1.2×10⁻⁷ (2 − x) = 4x²
2.4×10⁻⁷ − 1.2×10⁻⁷ x = 4x²
2.4×10⁻⁷ ≈ 4x²
x² ≈ 6×10⁻⁸
x ≈ 0.000245
2x ≈ 0.00049
2(b) F₂ → 2 F
Kc = [F]² / [F₂]
![\left[\begin{array}{cccc}&Initial&Change&Equilibrium\\F_{2}&2.0&-x&2.0-x\\F&0&+2x&2x\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcccc%7D%26Initial%26Change%26Equilibrium%5C%5CF_%7B2%7D%262.0%26-x%262.0-x%5C%5CF%260%26%2B2x%262x%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
1.2×10⁻⁴ = (2x)² / (2 − x)
1.2×10⁻⁴ (2 − x) = 4x²
2.4×10⁻⁴ − 1.2×10⁻⁴ x = 4x²
2.4×10⁻⁴ ≈ 4x²
x² ≈ 6×10⁻⁵
x ≈ 0.00775
2x ≈ 0.0155
F₂ dissociates more, so Cl₂ is more stable at 1000 K.
To separate a mixture of salt and water, you can try first by using filter paper hen with the extra water part set it out to the window so that the salt water evaporates and only the salt is remaining.
Answer:
Hope this helps =)
Explanation:
The current in a short circuit may be very high because the resistance in the short circuit is probably less than the resistance in the original circuit.
Answer: Beta, alpha and gamma ray
Explanation: The component being deflected to the positive side is the beta radiation because it is negatively charged and thus is attracted by the positive terminal of the Electric Field.
The component being deflected to the negative side is the alpha radiation, it's is positively charged and thus being attracted by the negative part of the Electric Field.
The component that went straight down without deflection is the gamma radiation. It is neutral and possess no charge and thus is not deflected.
