Explanation:
Gravity
Gravity is one major force that creates tides. In 1687, Sir Isaac Newton explained that ocean tides result from the gravitational attraction of the sun and moon on the oceans of the earth (Sumich, J.L., 1996).
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Fluid is water so, density 
Weight flow rate = 500 lbf/s = 2224.11 N/sec
Cross-sectional area (A) = 
= 0.05184 
Hence, weight flow rate will be given as follows.
w = 
2224.11 N/sec = 
V =
m/s
= 4.373 m/s
Thus, we can conclude that average velocity in the given case is 4.373 m/s.