Answer:
a) 3.39 × 10²³ atoms
b) 6.04 × 10⁻²¹ J
c) 1349.35 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter of the balloon, d = 29.6 cm = 0.296 m
Temperature, T = 19.0° C = 19 + 273 = 292 K
Pressure, P = 1.00 atm = 1.013 × 10⁵ Pa
Volume of the balloon = 
or
Volume of the balloon = 
or
Volume of the balloon, V = 0.0135 m³
Now,
From the relation,
PV = nRT
where,
n is the number of moles
R is the ideal gas constant = 8.314 kg⋅m²/s²⋅K⋅mol
on substituting the respective values, we get
1.013 × 10⁵ × 0.0135 = n × 8.314 × 292
or
n = 0.563
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
Thus,
0.563 moles will have = 0.563 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms = 3.39 × 10²³ atoms
b) Average kinetic energy = 
where,
Boltzmann constant,
Average kinetic energy = 
or
Average kinetic energy = 6.04 × 10⁻²¹ J
c) rms speed = 
where, m is the molar mass of the Helium = 0.004 Kg
or
rms speed = 
or
rms speed = 1349.35 m/s
Answer:
16Hz
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Speed of sound = 400m/s
Wavelength = 25m
Unknown:
Frequency of the wave = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
V = F ∧
V is the velocity
F is the frequency
∧ is the wavelength
400 = F x 25
F = 16Hz
Answer:
you absolute buffoon Use Ohms' Law: V = RI
V = (1x10^3)(5x10^-3) = 5 volts
Yes, this is in the range of normal household voltages.
Explanation:
Answer:
The fall in temperature of the liquid is 8.6 +/- 0.1 ⁰C
Explanation:
Given;
initial temperature of the liquid, t₁ = 76.3 +/- 0.4⁰C
final temperature of the liquid, t₂ = 67.7 +/- 0.3⁰C
The change in temperature of the liquid is calculated as;
Δt = t₂ - t₁
Δt = (67.7 - 76.3) +/- (0.3 - 0.4)
Δt = (-8.6) +/- (-0.1)
Δt = 8.6 +/- 0.1 ⁰C
Therefore, the fall in temperature of the liquid is 8.6 +/- 0.1 ⁰C
<h2>
Answer: 745.59 nm</h2>
Explanation:
The diffraction angles
when we have a slit divided into
parts are obtained by the following equation:
(1)
Where:
is the width of the slit
is the wavelength of the light
is an integer different from zero
Now, the first-order diffraction angle is given when
, hence equation (1) becomes:
(2)
We know:
In addition we are told the diffraction grating has 750 slits per mm, this means:
Solving (2) with the known values we will find
:
(3)
(4)
Knowing
:
>>>This is the wavelength of the light, wich corresponds to red.