<span>There are three RNAs with a role in the synthesis of protein.</span>
mRNA, or messenger RNA, is the link between a gene and a protein. The main role of this ribonucleic acid is in transcription (”reading“) of DNA. The DNA is transcribed by RNA polymerase, and the resulting product of this process is mRNA. This form of RNA can be modified post-transcriptionally with methylguanosine caps and polyadenosine tails. RNA carries the genetic information which is copied from DNA and the information has a form of three-base code (“words”), codons. Each of these codons specifies a particular amino acid.
tRNA or transfer RNA is the molecule with the main function in translation by "decoding" the mRNA message during this process. Each type of amino acid has its own type of tRNA and also has a three-base sequence (anticodon) that can bind complementary with the codons in the mRNA.
rRNA or ribosomal RNA is a main component of ribosomes. rRNA associates with a set of proteins to form ribosomes which catalyze the assembly of amino acids into polypeptide chains (protein).
<span>There are also a few more types of RNA which have a regulatory function like, microRNA or siRNA.</span>
There<span> are many plant-</span>like protists<span>, such as algae, that get </span>their<span> energy from sunlight through photosynthesis. Some of the </span>fungus-like protists, such as the slime molds decompose decaying matter. The animal-like protists<span> must "eat" or ingest </span>food<span>.</span>
Wow! this si a huge question but analyzing all the datils from ths option you give me I have to say that C option: <span>Heat energy became trapped in the atmosphere by greenhouse gases and was used as an energy source in the building of macromolecules, is the one that gets closer to what the scientists have said recently. Take into account for example, the examinations of Dr. Stanley Millers. I think this can help you</span>
D temperature, it is the one that effects the bacterial growth
<span>The importance of the G0 phase is that during cell division when the cell get a signal that there are enough of cells (not more required) or there is a mutation in the cell that need to be fixed before they differentiate fully or the cell during its division gets damage then it is signalled to rest, and it is this phase that cell leave the cycle and quit dividing. It could be temporary resting period (so when cell again required, or damaged got fixed) then the cells will again join the cycle and continue to divide again or it can also be permanent for example neurons, which are resting in G0 phase and never divides again.</span>