The decay of a radioactive isotope can be predicted using the formula: A = Ao[2^(-t/T_0.5)] where A is the amount after time t, Ao is the original amount and T_0.5 is the half-life. Using the equation and the given values, 0.888 g of the sample will remain after 72 minutes.
Answer:
1) Since you have not provided the equations to select the right one, I am going to explain you the relevant facts that are used to solve this question.
2) The transuranium elements are the chemiical elements with atomic number greater than that of the uranium.
The atomic number of uranium is 92. So, the transuranium elements are the elements with atomic number 93 or greater.
This are some of the transuranium elements:
Neptunio - 93
Plutonium - 94
Americium - 95
Curium - 96
Berkelium - 97
Californium - 98
Einstenium - 99
And so all the known elements (the last one is the 118).
3) In a nuclear reaction the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.
4) Beta decay is the release of a beta particle, which is an electron (considered massles and with charge - 1). So, the beta decay is represented with the symbol:
0
β, which means 0 mass and charge - 1.
-1
5) This is, then, an example of a β decay equation for one transuranium element:
239 239 0
Np → Pu + β
93 94 -1
As you see 239 = 239 + 0 and 93 = 94 - 1, showing that the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and the total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.
Explanation:
Answer: 1.00×10^26=1000×10^23
1000×10^23/6.022×10^23=166.05×10^23 moles of water.
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Explanation:
Answer:
shell and tube type heat exchanger
Explanation:
for evaporation the shell and tube type heat exchanger is best suited.
- in the plate heat exchanger there is gaskets in between every part so this part become weak part in heat echanger and there is possibilities of leakage through this part, there is no such problem in shell and tube type.
- the plate type cant be used when there is high temperature and high pressure drop but shell and tube type can be used
- in evaporation there the liquids change into vapors due to which there is sudden change in pressure and in which plate type is not used because there is chances of leakage