Rule of law is a principle under which all persons, institutions, and entities are accountable to laws that are:
Publicly promulgated
Equally enforced
Independently adjudicated
And consistent with international human rights principles.
The courts play an integral role in maintaining the rule of law, particularly when they hear the grievances voiced by minority groups or by those who may hold minority opinions. Equality before the law is such an essential part of the American system of government that, when a majority, whether acting intentionally or unintentionally, infringes upon the rights of a minority, the Court may see fit to hear both sides of the controversy in court.
Answer: c) Absolute refractory theory
Explanation:
Absolute refractory theory defines about time of action potential where any other action potential cannot get initiated through stimulus towards neuron irrespective of strength and size .
According to the question, absolute refractory period is being described through wait that occurs between switching of channel.This wait cannot be overcomed even though channel is switched forcefully or rapidly for change because it is acting as action potential.
Other options are incorrect because potential gradation, relative refactor period and regenerative timeout does display action potential during certain time period where other stimulus cannot invoke another action potential irrespective of its strength.
Thus, the correct option is option(c).
They had free religion, a lot of water sources, good soil, and a lot of trees.
African societies put up forms of resistance against the attempt to colonize their countries and impose foreign domination. In 1970-1900s Africa had to deal with European imperialist aggression, diplomatic pressures, military invasions and conquest and colonization.
Answer:
b. marked the most important change in the U.S. Constitution since the Bill of Rights.
Explanation:
The Constitution of the United States is the written legal document of the United States federal government according to which the function and the structures of the U.S. government works. It also provides the basic rights to the citizens of United States.
The Bill of Rights of the U.S. Constitution is the first ten amendments that guaranteed certain fundamental rights to the U.S. citizens such as freedom of speech, worship and assembly, etc.
The fourteen amendment to the United States' Constitution was ratified in the year 1868. It provided citizenship to the people through naturalization or by birth in United States to all including the former slaves and granted equal protection to all the citizens of the laws.
Hence the correct option is (b).