Suppose you observe that at night, the air just above the ground feels cooler than the air above it. then in the middle of a sun
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Answer:
<h3>The charge transferred from the cloud to earth is 1 Coulomb.</h3>Explanation:
Given :
Current A
Time sec
We know that the current is the rate of flow of charge.
From the formula of current,
<h3>Where charge transfer between cloud and earth.
C
Hence, the charge transferred from the cloud to earth is 1 Coulomb.
Answer:
The motion is over-damped when λ^2 - w^2 > 0 or when > 0.86
The motion is critically when λ^2 - w^2 = 0 or when = 0.86
The motion is under-damped when λ^2 - w^2 < 0 or when < 0.86
Explanation:
Using the newton second law
k is the spring constante
b positive damping constant
m mass attached
x(t) is the displacement from the equilibrium position
Converting units of weights in units of mass (equation of motion)
From hook's law we can calculate the spring constant k
If we put m and k into the DE, we get
Denoting the constants
2λ = =
λ = b/0.215
λ^2 - w^2 =
This way,
The motion is over-damped when λ^2 - w^2 > 0 or when > 0.86
The motion is critically when λ^2 - w^2 = 0 or when = 0.86
The motion is under-damped when λ^2 - w^2 < 0 or when < 0.86