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ohaa [14]
3 years ago
8

A student is working with four beakers that each contains a clear liquid. Which set of procedures would be best to use to determ

ine whether one of the beakers contains only distilled water?
Group of answer choices

Observe volume, determine mass, observe color, determine pH

Observe odor, determine temperature, observe color, determine boiling point

Observe odor, determine pH, determine density, determine boiling point

Determine mass, observe volume, determine temperature, observe odor
Chemistry
1 answer:
telo118 [61]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Observe odor, determine pH, determine density, determine boiling point

Explanation:

The correct procedures that would be best to use to determine whether a beaker contains only distilled water would be to observe the odor of the liquid in the beaker, determine the pH of the liquid, determine the density, and then determine the boiling point of the liquid.

<em>Water is generally odorless and has a pH of approximately 7 with a density of 1 kg/m3 and a boiling point of 100 </em>^oC<em>. If the liquid in the beaker ticks all these conditions, then it can be established to be only distilled water.</em>

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Heyy guys, so basically i need help with stoichiometric calculation I will give you 100 points just to answer all of these answe
jeka94

Answer:

3. The mass of ethanol required is approximately 0.522869 g

The mass of ethanoic acid required is approximately 0.68156 g

4. The mass of iron (III) oxide required is approximately 285.952.189.095 tonnes

5. The mass of silver nitrate required is approximately 14.53 grams

6. The mass of copper oxide that would be needed is approximately 31.86 grams

7. a. The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed is approximately 49.712 grams

b. The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed is approximately 13 grams

c. The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed is approximately 14.579925 grams

Explanation:

3. The 1 mole of ethanol and 1 mole of ethanoic acid combines to form 1 mole of ethyl ethanoate

The number of moles of ethyl ethanoate in 1 gram of ethyl ethanoate, n = 1 g/(88.11 g/mol) = 1/88.11 moles

∴ The number of moles of ethanol = 1/88.11 moles

The number of moles of ethanoic acid = 1/88.11 moles

The mass of ethanol = (46.07 g/mol) × 1/88.11 moles = 0.522869 g

The mass of ethanoic acid in the reaction = 60.052 g/mol × 1/88.11 moles ≈ 0.68156 g

4. 1 mole of iron(III) oxide reacts with 1 mole of CO₂ to produce 1 mole of iron

The number of moles in 100 tonnes of iron= 100000000/55.845 = 1790670.60614 moles

The mass of iron (III) oxide required = 159.69 × 1790670.60614 = 285952189.095 g ≈ 285.952.189.095 tonnes

5. The number of moles of NaCl in 5 grams of NaCl = 5 g/58.44 g/mol = 0.0855578371 moles

The mass of silver nitrate required, m = 169.87 g/mol × 0.0855578371 moles ≈ 14.53 grams

6. The number of moles of CuSO₄·5H₂O in 100 g of CuSO₄·5H₂O = 100 g/(249.69 g/mol) ≈ 0.4005 moles

The mass of copper oxide required, m = 79.545 g/mol × 0.4005 moles ≈ 31.86 grams

7. a. The number of moles of NaOH in the reaction = 20 g/(39.997 g/mol) ≈ 0.5 moles

2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Zn(OH)₂

0.5 moles of NaOH will produce 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂

The mass of 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂ = 0.5 mole × 99.424 g/mol = 49.712 grams

The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed = 49.712 grams

b. 6 moles of NaOH produces 2 moles Al(OH)₃

20 g, or 0.5 mole of NaOH will produce (1/6) mole of Al(OH)₃

The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed, m = 78 g/mol×(1/6) moles = 13 grams

c. 2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂, therefore;

20 g or 0.5 moles of NaOH formed (1/4) mole of Mg(OH)₂

The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed, m = 58.3197 g/mol × (1/4) moles = 14.579925 grams

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the reaction 2Al + 6HBr → 2AlBr3 + 3H2. If 8 moles of Al react with 8 moles of HBr, what is the limiting reactant?
TiliK225 [7]

Answer:- HBr is limiting reactant.

Solution:- The given balanced equation is:

2Al+6HBr\rightarrow 2AlBr_3+3H_2

From this equation, There is 2:6 mol or 1:3 mol ratio between Al and HBr. Since we have 8 moles of each, HBr is the limiting reactant as we need 3 moles of HBr for each mol of Al.

The calculations could be shown as:

8molAl(\frac{6molHBr}{2molAl})

= 24 mol HBr

From calculations, 24 moles of HBr are required to react completely with 8 moles of Al but only 8 moles of it are available. It clearly indicates, HBr is limiting reactant.

7 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction: NO2(g) + CO(g) ⇌ NO(g) + CO2(g) Kc = 0.30 at some temperature. If the initial mixture has the concentrati
Stolb23 [73]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Consider the reaction: NO_2(g)+CO(g)\rightleftharpoons NO(g)+CO_2(g)

Kc = 0.30 at some temperature.

If the initial mixture has the concentrations below, the system is_______.

Chemicals   Concentration (mol/L)

- NO₂            0.024

- CO               0.360

- NO               0.180

- CO₂             0.120

Possible answers:

1) not at equilibrium and will remain in an unequilibrated state.

2) not at equilibrium and will shift to the left to achieve an equilibrium state.

3) not at equilibrium and will shift to the right to achieve an equilibrium state.

4) at equilibrium

Answer : The correct option is, (2) not at equilibrium and will shift to the left to achieve an equilibrium state.

Explanation:

Reaction quotient (Qc) : It is defined as the measurement of the relative amounts of products and reactants present during a reaction at a particular time.

First we have to determine the value of reaction quotient (Qc).

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

NO_2(g)+CO(g)\rightleftharpoons NO(g)+CO_2(g)

The expression for reaction quotient will be :

Q_c=\frac{[NO][CO_2]}{[NO_2][CO]}

In this expression, only gaseous or aqueous states are includes and pure liquid or solid states are omitted.

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

Q_c=\frac{(0.180)\times (0.120)}{(0.024)\times (0.360)}=2.5

Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.

There are 3 conditions:

When Q>K that means product > reactant. So, the reaction is reactant favored.

When Q that means reactant > product. So, the reaction is product favored.

When Q=K that means product = reactant. So, the reaction is in equilibrium.

The given equilibrium constant value is, K_c=0.30

From the above we conclude that, the Q>K that means reactant < product. So, the reaction is reactant favored that means reaction must shift to the reactant or left to be in equilibrium.

Hence, the correct option is, (2) not at equilibrium and will shift to the left to achieve an equilibrium state.

8 0
3 years ago
A chef is cooking with a 2000-gram stainless steel skillet. Stainless steel has a specific heat capacity of 0.450 J/(g *oC). How
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

Q = 90,000 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass skillet = 2000 g

Specific heat capacity = 0.450 J/g.°C

Energy required to raise temperature = ?

Initial temperature = 25°C

Final temperature = 125°C

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 125°C - 25°C

ΔT = 100°C

Q = 2000 g × 0.450 J/g.°C × 100°C

Q = 90,000 J

8 0
2 years ago
In the bohr model of the hydrogen atom, how does the radius of the electron’s orbit depend on the principal quantum number?
wolverine [178]
The radius of the electron's or basically the energy level for which the electron is found orbiting the nucleus of he hydrogen atom, as the principal quantum number tells us primarily the energy level that the electron will be found, is it the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd. The other quantum numbers tells us more specifically as per the subshell of the main shell the electron is in, the spin of the electron etc.
3 0
3 years ago
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