3) Answer is: because elements have different emmision spectrum.
Emission spectrum of a chemical element is the spectrum of frequencies emitted due to an atom making a transition from a high energy state to a lower energy state. Each element's emission spectrum is unique.
4) Answer is: lithium chloride and sodium chloride do not have similar colors.
Lithium ion has red and sodium ion has yellow emission spectrum.
5) Answer is: because metals have valence electrons in different energy shells.
Each transition has a specific energy difference.
6) Answer is: salts of alkaline and earth alkaline metals.
For example barium chloride gives green light.
About 60 to 64 because 833/13=64
I think the one that best describes a cyclone is the first one (a dust storm rapidly changing weather in an area)