reactant --> product if their are 4 grams of reactant, how many grams of product are produced by the chemical reaction

1. Balance the chemical reaction for the production of hydrogen cyanide: __ NH3(g) + __ O2(g) + __ CH4(g) → __ HCN(g) + __ H2O(g

Solnce55 [7]

2 NH₃ + 3 O₂ + 2 CH₄ ⇒ 2 HCN + 6 H₂O
2mol : 2mol
34g : 54g
25,1g : x

x = (25,1g * 54g) / 34g ≈ 39,9g

5 0

3 years ago

A metal sample weighing 129.00 grams and at a temperature of 97.8 degrees Celsius was placed in 45.00 grams of water in a calori

Nitella [24]

Answer : The specific heat of metal is $0.481J/g^oC$ .

Explanation :

In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

$q_1=-q_2$

$m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)$

where,

$c_1$ = specific heat of metal = ?

$c_2$ = specific heat of water = $4.184J/g^oC$

$m_1$ = mass of metal = 129.00 g

$m_2$ = mass of water = 45.00 g

$T_f$ = final temperature = $39.6^oC$

$T_1$ = initial temperature of metal = $97.8^oC$

$T_2$ = initial temperature of water = $20.4^oC$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get

$129.00g\times c_1\times (39.6-97.8)^oC=-45.00g\times 4.184J/g^oC\times (39.6-20.4)^oC$

$c_1=0.481J/g^oC$

Therefore, the specific heat of metal is $0.481J/g^oC$ .

4 0

3 years ago

Please somebody give me the answers

RSB [31]

Answer:

1. 9.4 grams of methane produce 25.85 grams of CO2

2.Grams of water produced = 11.81 grams

3.Mass of Methane produced by 10.1 gram of O2 = 2.52 grams

4.Amount of methane consumed = 46.9 grams

5. Grams of Co2 produced = 8.32 grams

Explanation:

Molar masses :

Methane = CH4 = mass of C + 4x (mass of H)

CH4 = 12 +4(1) = 16 grams

1 mole of CH4 = 16 gram

Oxygen O2 = 2 x (mass of O) = 2x(16) = 32 gram (1 mole of O2 =32 gram)

Carbon Dioxide =CO2 = mass of C + 2(mass of O)

= 12 + 2(16)

= 44 grams (1 mole of CO2 = 44 gram )

Water = H2O = 18 grams ( 1 mole of H2O = 18 gram)

1 mole of each molecule is equal to their molar masses

The balanced equation is :

$1CH_{4}(g)+2O_{2}\rightarrow 1CO_{2}+2H_{2}O(l)$

According to Stoichiometry :

1 mole of CH4 = 2 Mole of O2 = 1 mole of CO2 = 2 mole of H2O

1. From the equation ,

1 mole of methane produce =1 mole of CO2

16 gram of methane = 44 gram of CO2

1 gram of methane =

$\frac{44}{16}$ gram of CO2

9.4 gram of CH4 =

$\frac{44}{16}\times 9.4$ gram of CO2

= 25 .85 gram of CO2

2.

2 mole of O2 produces = 2 mole of H2O(water)

1 mole of O2 produces = 1 mole of H2O

32 gram of O2 = 18 gram of water

1 gram of O2 =

$\frac{18}{32}$

21 gram of O2 =

$\frac{18}{32}\times 21$

11.81 gram of water

3. 1 mole of CH4 = 2 mole of O2

16 gram of CH4 = 2(32) = 64 grams of O2

64 gram of O2 needs = 16 grams of CH4

1 gram of O2 needs =

$\frac{16}{64}$

10.1 gram of O =

$\frac{16}{64}\times 10.1$ of CH4

= 2.52 gram

4.

1 mole of CO2 is produced from = 1 mole of CH4

44 gram of CO2 is produced from 16 gram of CH4

1 gram CO2 =

$\frac{16}{44}$ gram of CH4

129 gram of CO2 =

$\frac{16}{44}\times 129$ gram of CH4

= 46.90 grams

5.

2 mole of O2 produce = 1 mole of CO2

2x 32 gram of O2 = 44 gram of CO2

1 gram of O2 =

$\frac{44}{64}$ of CO2

12.1 gram of O2 produce=

$\frac{44}{64}\times 12.1$ of CO2

= 8.318 gram

Note : Write the quantity give on left side of "="

write the substance asked on right side of "="

8 0

3 years ago

The process by which waste products are eliminated from the cell by diffusion through the cell membrane is called _____.

madam [21]

Answer:

Exocytosis

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

Which of the following characteristics describes aerobic organisms.

horsena [70]

Answer: Option (3) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Aerobic organisms are the organisms which survive and grow in the presence of oxygen.

When oxidation of glucose occurs in the presence of oxygen then it is known as aerobic respiration.

In aerobic respiration, food releases energy to produce ATP which is necessary for cell activity. There is complete breakdown of glucose in aerobic respiration that is why more energy is released. Therefore, aerobic organisms become active.

Thus, we can conclude that characteristics very active, efficient use of energy describes aerobic organisms.

6 0

3 years ago