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Volgvan
3 years ago
9

In carbon dioxide (CO2), how many grams of oxygen (O) would there be if there are 24 grams of carbon (C)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zarrin [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

64g of Oxygen

Explanation:

Firstly, carbon and oxygen react to form CO2 as follows;

C + O2 => CO2

According to the equation, one mole of C reacts with one mole of O2 to give one mole of CO2

Since molar mass of C= 12g/mol, O= 16g/mol

One mole of (C) contains 12g

One mole of O2 contains 16(2) = 32g

Hence, If there are 24g of C, there would be 24 × 32 / 12

= 768/12

= 64g

Hence, there would be 64g of oxygen if there are 24g of Carbon

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Read 2 more answers
Consider this reaction at equilibrium at a total pressure P1: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g) Suppose the volume of this system is c
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

The new equilibrium total pressure will be  increased to one-half to initial total pressure.

Explanation:

From the information given :

The equation of the reaction can be represented as;

2SO_{2(g)}+O_{2(g)} \to2SO_{3(g)}

From above equation:

2 moles of sulphur dioxide reacts with 1 mole of oxygen  (i.e 2 moles +1 mole  =3 moles ) to give 2 moles of sulphur trioxide

So; suppose the volume of this system is compressed to one-half its initial volume and then equilibrium is reestablished.

So if this process takes place ; the equilibrium will definitely shift to the side with fewer moles , thus the equilibrium will shift to the right. As such; there is increase in pressure.

Let the total pressure at the initial equilibrium be P_1

and the total pressure at the final equilibrium be P_2

According to Boyle's Law; Boyle's Law states that the pressure of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to the volume, provided the temperature remains constant.

Thus;

P ∝  1/V

P = K/V

PV = K

where K = constant

So;

PV = constant

Hence;

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

From the foregoing; since the volume is decreased to one- half to initial Volume; then ,

V_2 =  \dfrac{V_1}{\dfrac{3}{2}} ----- (1)

also;

Thus ;

P_1V_1 = P_2(  \dfrac{V_1}{\frac{3}{2}})

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3 P_1 V_1 = 2 P_2 V_1

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P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

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