Answer:
you have to attach the diagram
Explanation:
The two main types of chemical bonds are ionic and covalent bonds. An ionic bond essentially donates an electron to the other atom participating in the bond, while electrons in a covalent bond are shared equally between the atoms. The only pure covalent bonds occur between identical atoms.
<span>We can use the heat
equation,
Q = mcΔT </span>
<span>Where Q is
the amount of energy transferred (J), m is the mass of the
substance (kg), c is the specific heat (J g</span>⁻¹ °C⁻<span>¹) and ΔT is the temperature
difference (°C).</span>
Density = mass / volume
The density of water = 0.997 g/mL
<span>Hence mass of 1.25 L (1250 mL) of water = 0.997 g/mL x 1250 mL</span>
<span> = 1246.25 g</span>
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 J<span>/ g °C.</span>
Let's assume that there is no heat loss to the surrounding and the final temperature is T.
By applying the equation,
5430 J = 1246.25 g x 4.186 J/ g °C x (T - 23) °C
(T - 23) °C = 5430 J / 1246.25 g x 4.186 J/ g °C
(T - 23) °C = 1.04 °C
T = 1.04 °C + 23 °C
T = 24.04 °C
Hence, the final temperature of the water is 24.04 °C.
Answer:
New temperature = 546 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, V = 200 L
Initial temperature, T = 273 K
We need to find the new temperature if the volume is doubled.
The relation between temperature and volume is direction. If volume is doubled, it means the temperature gets also doubled.
New temperature of the gas = 2(273) = 546 K