Answer:
It's called the shielding effect
Explanation:
It describes the decrease in attraction between an electron and the nucleus in any atom with more than one electron shell. (I hope this helps)
Answer:
1.87x10⁻³ M SO₄²⁻
Explanation:
The reaction of SO₄²⁻ with Ba²⁺ (From Ba(NO₃)₂) is:
SO₄²⁻(aq) + Ba²⁺(aq) → BaSO₄(s)
<em>Where 1 mole of SO₄²⁻ reacts per mole of Ba²⁺</em>
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To reach the end point in this titration, we need to add the same moles of Ba²⁺ that the moles that are of SO₄²⁻.
Thus, to find molarity of SO₄²⁻ we need to find first the moles of Ba²⁺ added (That will be the same of SO₄²⁻). And as the volume of the initial sample was 100mL we can find molarity (As ratio of moles of SO₄²⁻ per liter of solution).
<em>Moles Ba²⁺:</em>
7.48mL = 7.48x10⁻³L ₓ (0.0250moles / L) = 1.87x10⁻⁴ moles of Ba²⁺ = Moles of SO₄²⁻
<em>Molarity SO₄²⁻:</em>
As there are 1.87x10⁻⁴ moles of SO₄²⁻ in 100mL = 0.1L, molarity is:
1.87x10⁻⁴ moles of SO₄²⁻ / 0.1L =
<h3> 1.87x10⁻³ M SO₄²⁻</h3>
Answer: Limitation: They may be more expensive and time consuming than lab experiments. Limitation: There is no control over extraneous variables that might bias the results. This makes it difficult for another researcher to replicate the study in exactly the same way.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer: 1436 mL
Explanation: 4/3 • 3.14 • 7^3 <— calculate
You multiply the number of atoms by 12 to get how many electrons (since each atom has 12 electrons in it)
you multiply the number of atoms by 13 to get how many neutrons
(since each atom of this isotope has 13 neutrons in it)